Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A shop sells 4660 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 40% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 2.A water tank holds 1620 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 3.A price goes up by 40% and then comes down by 25%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 4.A price goes up by 25% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 5.A price comes down by 25% and then comes down by 25% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 6.A water tank holds 420 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 7.The price of a school bag changes from ₹540 to ₹405. By what percent did it come down?
- 8.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2880 to ₹1440. By what percent did it come down?
- 9.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 10.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3440 to ₹2064. By what percent did it come down?
- 11.A price goes up by 20% and then comes down by 15%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 12.The price of a bicycle is ₹260. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 13.The price of a bicycle is ₹1100. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 14.A town has 1680 people. Its population grows by 10%. How many people live there now?
- 15.A water tank holds 4300 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 16.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2240 to ₹1344. By what percent did it come down?
- 17.A price goes up by 30% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 18.A price goes up by 50% and then comes down by 25%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 19.A price comes down by 20% and then comes down by 5% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 20.A water tank holds 2940 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 21.The price of a bicycle is ₹1180. It goes up by 25%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 22.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3240 to ₹1944. By what percent did it come down?
- 23.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2400 to ₹2760. By what percent did it go up?
- 24.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2420 to ₹2662. By what percent did it go up?
- 25.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3060 to ₹3978. By what percent did it go up?
- 26.A shop sells 2140 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 20% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 27.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2240 to ₹3360. By what percent did it go up?
- 28.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1160 to ₹1740. By what percent did it go up?
- 29.The price of a school bag changes from ₹620 to ₹713. By what percent did it go up?
- 30.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3020 to ₹3624. By what percent did it go up?
- 31.A shop sells 1200 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 15% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 32.The price of a bicycle is ₹220. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 33.A water tank holds 3560 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 34.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4900 to ₹3675. By what percent did it come down?
- 35.A water tank holds 2020 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 36.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3140 to ₹2198. By what percent did it come down?
- 37.The price of a school bag changes from ₹940 to ₹893. By what percent did it come down?
- 38.A price goes up by 50% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 39.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 40.The price of a school bag changes from ₹980 to ₹1127. By what percent did it go up?
Answer key
- 6524
- 1296
- 5
- 43.75
- 43.75
- 252
- 25
- 50
- 72.5
- 40
- 2
- 312
- 1155
- 1848
- 2150
- 40
- 95
- 12.5
- 24
- 1470
- 1475
- 40
- 15
- 10
- 30
- 2568
- 50
- 50
- 15
- 20
- 1380
- 231
- 2136
- 25
- 1515
- 30
- 5
- 72.5
- 110
- 15
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