Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A town has 900 people. Its population grows by 20%. How many people live there now?
- 2.A water tank holds 2980 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 3.A water tank holds 4600 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 4.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1520 to ₹1216. By what percent did it come down?
- 5.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4520 to ₹5650. By what percent did it go up?
- 6.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 7.A town has 1600 people. Its population grows by 25%. How many people live there now?
- 8.A price comes down by 10% and then comes down by 20% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 9.A water tank holds 3320 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 10.The price of a bicycle is ₹3860. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 11.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4440 to ₹2220. By what percent did it come down?
- 12.A shop sells 4400 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 30% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 13.A price goes up by 30% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 14.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 40% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 15.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 30% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 16.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3680 to ₹2576. By what percent did it come down?
- 17.A water tank holds 4060 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 18.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4760 to ₹2380. By what percent did it come down?
- 19.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2420 to ₹3146. By what percent did it go up?
- 20.A price comes down by 40% and then comes down by 15% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 21.The price of a school bag changes from ₹500 to ₹300. By what percent did it come down?
- 22.A town has 1200 people. Its population grows by 15%. How many people live there now?
- 23.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 24.A town has 600 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
- 25.The price of a bicycle is ₹4960. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 26.A water tank holds 2480 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 27.A town has 4160 people. Its population grows by 20%. How many people live there now?
- 28.A shop sells 1900 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 15% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 29.The price of a bicycle is ₹4760. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 30.The price of a bicycle is ₹4820. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 31.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4160 to ₹6240. By what percent did it go up?
- 32.The price of a school bag changes from ₹220 to ₹330. By what percent did it go up?
- 33.A shop sells 1080 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 5% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 34.A price goes up by 50% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 35.A price goes up by 30% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 36.A price goes up by 30% and then goes up by 40% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 37.The price of a school bag changes from ₹920 to ₹1196. By what percent did it go up?
- 38.The price of a school bag changes from ₹80 to ₹112. By what percent did it go up?
- 39.A price goes up by 25% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 40.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2220 to ₹1665. By what percent did it come down?
Answer key
- 1080
- 2086
- 3910
- 20
- 25
- 21
- 2000
- 28
- 2656
- 4439
- 50
- 5720
- 49.5
- 47
- 33.5
- 30
- 3045
- 50
- 30
- 49
- 40
- 1380
- 26
- 630
- 5952
- 2232
- 4992
- 2185
- 5712
- 6748
- 50
- 50
- 1134
- 57.5
- 36.5
- 82
- 30
- 40
- 31.25
- 25
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