Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4060 to ₹3857. By what percent did it come down?
- 2.A water tank holds 1680 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 3.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4540 to ₹2724. By what percent did it come down?
- 4.The price of a bicycle is ₹1360. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 5.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3780 to ₹2646. By what percent did it come down?
- 6.The price of a bicycle is ₹2840. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 7.A price goes up by 15% and then comes down by 5%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 8.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 15% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 9.The price of a school bag changes from ₹80 to ₹72. By what percent did it come down?
- 10.A water tank holds 3120 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 11.A shop sells 3300 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 30% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 12.The price of a school bag changes from ₹400 to ₹480. By what percent did it go up?
- 13.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1540 to ₹1078. By what percent did it come down?
- 14.The price of a school bag changes from ₹180 to ₹198. By what percent did it go up?
- 15.A town has 840 people. Its population grows by 20%. How many people live there now?
- 16.A water tank holds 200 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 17.A water tank holds 540 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 18.A water tank holds 240 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 19.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 40% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 20.A water tank holds 1980 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 21.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 22.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3020 to ₹3775. By what percent did it go up?
- 23.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1260 to ₹1512. By what percent did it go up?
- 24.A water tank holds 4660 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 25.A water tank holds 620 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 26.A water tank holds 3820 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 27.A price goes up by 50% and then goes up by 30% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 28.A water tank holds 4800 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 29.A town has 1000 people. Its population grows by 40%. How many people live there now?
- 30.A shop sells 1120 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 25% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 31.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 25% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 32.The price of a school bag changes from ₹860 to ₹1032. By what percent did it go up?
- 33.The price of a bicycle is ₹960. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 34.A town has 4380 people. Its population grows by 10%. How many people live there now?
- 35.The price of a bicycle is ₹580. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 36.A water tank holds 60 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 37.The price of a bicycle is ₹4220. It goes up by 25%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 38.A shop sells 1040 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 15% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 39.A water tank holds 580 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 40.A price comes down by 40% and then comes down by 30% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
Answer key
- 5
- 1344
- 40
- 1496
- 30
- 3266
- 9.25
- 19.25
- 10
- 2964
- 4290
- 20
- 30
- 10
- 1008
- 170
- 270
- 192
- 96
- 990
- 32
- 25
- 20
- 2796
- 589
- 1910
- 95
- 2880
- 1400
- 1400
- 43.75
- 20
- 1104
- 4818
- 638
- 45
- 5275
- 1196
- 522
- 58
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