Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A shop sells 3020 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 50% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 2.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 3.A price goes up by 50% and then comes down by 15%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 4.A price comes down by 20% and then comes down by 30% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 5.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3180 to ₹2385. By what percent did it come down?
- 6.A price goes up by 20% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 7.The price of a bicycle is ₹1240. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 8.The price of a bicycle is ₹3700. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 9.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2060 to ₹2575. By what percent did it go up?
- 10.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3160 to ₹3950. By what percent did it go up?
- 11.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4560 to ₹5700. By what percent did it go up?
- 12.The price of a school bag changes from ₹280 to ₹196. By what percent did it come down?
- 13.A price goes up by 30% and then comes down by 20%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 14.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4280 to ₹2996. By what percent did it come down?
- 15.A water tank holds 400 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 16.A price goes up by 15% and then comes down by 10%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 17.A town has 2860 people. Its population grows by 25%. How many people live there now?
- 18.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3840 to ₹4800. By what percent did it go up?
- 19.A price goes up by 50% and then comes down by 5%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 20.A water tank holds 100 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 21.A town has 4960 people. Its population grows by 30%. How many people live there now?
- 22.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1700 to ₹1275. By what percent did it come down?
- 23.A town has 640 people. Its population grows by 25%. How many people live there now?
- 24.A town has 2240 people. Its population grows by 10%. How many people live there now?
- 25.A price goes up by 10% and then comes down by 5%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 26.The price of a bicycle is ₹3400. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 27.A town has 4040 people. Its population grows by 30%. How many people live there now?
- 28.A price comes down by 10% and then comes down by 15% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 29.A shop sells 2740 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 25% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 30.A water tank holds 180 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 31.A shop sells 4500 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 15% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 32.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4160 to ₹3120. By what percent did it come down?
- 33.A town has 2860 people. Its population grows by 50%. How many people live there now?
- 34.The price of a school bag changes from ₹140 to ₹70. By what percent did it come down?
- 35.A water tank holds 3100 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 36.A shop sells 4660 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 20% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 37.A water tank holds 4420 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 38.A shop sells 2380 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 5% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 39.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1460 to ₹1533. By what percent did it go up?
- 40.A price goes up by 20% and then goes up by 40% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
Answer key
- 4530
- 15.5
- 27.5
- 44
- 25
- 80
- 1364
- 4255
- 25
- 25
- 25
- 30
- 4
- 30
- 240
- 3.5
- 3575
- 25
- 42.5
- 75
- 6448
- 25
- 800
- 2464
- 4.5
- 3910
- 5252
- 23.5
- 3425
- 108
- 5175
- 25
- 4290
- 50
- 1860
- 5592
- 3757
- 2499
- 5
- 68
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