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Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet

Quantitative aptitude lesson 11: Percentage increase and decrease · Set 650 · 40 questions
TalentJR

The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.A price comes down by 15% and then comes down by 10% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  2. 2.The price of a school bag changes from ₹360 to ₹414. By what percent did it go up?
  3. 3.A water tank holds 2500 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  4. 4.A price comes down by 15% and then comes down by 5% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  5. 5.A water tank holds 2420 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  6. 6.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 30% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  7. 7.A water tank holds 3100 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  8. 8.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2760 to ₹3450. By what percent did it go up?
  9. 9.A water tank holds 3760 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  10. 10.A water tank holds 760 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  11. 11.A water tank holds 2740 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  12. 12.A shop sells 1160 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 5% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  13. 13.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2500 to ₹2750. By what percent did it go up?
  14. 14.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 40% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  15. 15.A town has 3840 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
  16. 16.A price comes down by 15% and then comes down by 30% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  17. 17.A water tank holds 1480 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  18. 18.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  19. 19.A price goes up by 25% and then comes down by 5%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  20. 20.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3680 to ₹5152. By what percent did it go up?
  21. 21.A water tank holds 3860 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  22. 22.A water tank holds 1800 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  23. 23.A water tank holds 3440 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  24. 24.A price comes down by 40% and then comes down by 25% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  25. 25.The price of a bicycle is ₹3920. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  26. 26.The price of a bicycle is ₹1800. It goes up by 25%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  27. 27.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4360 to ₹5232. By what percent did it go up?
  28. 28.The price of a school bag changes from ₹680 to ₹714. By what percent did it go up?
  29. 29.A price goes up by 15% and then comes down by 10%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  30. 30.A water tank holds 2020 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  31. 31.A water tank holds 2060 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  32. 32.The price of a bicycle is ₹3160. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  33. 33.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 10% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  34. 34.The price of a bicycle is ₹4680. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  35. 35.A water tank holds 1820 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  36. 36.A price goes up by 30% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  37. 37.A water tank holds 880 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  38. 38.A shop sells 2120 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 25% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  39. 39.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2940 to ₹3528. By what percent did it go up?
  40. 40.A town has 4900 people. Its population grows by 25%. How many people live there now?

Answer key

  1. 23.5
  2. 15
  3. 2375
  4. 19.25
  5. 2178
  6. 36.5
  7. 1550
  8. 25
  9. 3384
  10. 608
  11. 1644
  12. 1218
  13. 10
  14. 54
  15. 4032
  16. 40.5
  17. 1184
  18. 47
  19. 18.75
  20. 40
  21. 3474
  22. 1350
  23. 2408
  24. 55
  25. 4312
  26. 2250
  27. 20
  28. 5
  29. 3.5
  30. 1515
  31. 1030
  32. 4424
  33. 14.5
  34. 4914
  35. 1365
  36. 49.5
  37. 616
  38. 2650
  39. 20
  40. 6125

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