Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A price comes down by 15% and then comes down by 10% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 2.The price of a school bag changes from ₹360 to ₹414. By what percent did it go up?
- 3.A water tank holds 2500 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 4.A price comes down by 15% and then comes down by 5% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 5.A water tank holds 2420 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 6.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 30% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 7.A water tank holds 3100 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 8.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2760 to ₹3450. By what percent did it go up?
- 9.A water tank holds 3760 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 10.A water tank holds 760 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 11.A water tank holds 2740 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 12.A shop sells 1160 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 5% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 13.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2500 to ₹2750. By what percent did it go up?
- 14.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 40% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 15.A town has 3840 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
- 16.A price comes down by 15% and then comes down by 30% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 17.A water tank holds 1480 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 18.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 19.A price goes up by 25% and then comes down by 5%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 20.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3680 to ₹5152. By what percent did it go up?
- 21.A water tank holds 3860 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 22.A water tank holds 1800 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 23.A water tank holds 3440 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 24.A price comes down by 40% and then comes down by 25% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 25.The price of a bicycle is ₹3920. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 26.The price of a bicycle is ₹1800. It goes up by 25%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 27.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4360 to ₹5232. By what percent did it go up?
- 28.The price of a school bag changes from ₹680 to ₹714. By what percent did it go up?
- 29.A price goes up by 15% and then comes down by 10%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 30.A water tank holds 2020 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 31.A water tank holds 2060 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 32.The price of a bicycle is ₹3160. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 33.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 10% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 34.The price of a bicycle is ₹4680. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 35.A water tank holds 1820 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 36.A price goes up by 30% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 37.A water tank holds 880 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 38.A shop sells 2120 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 25% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 39.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2940 to ₹3528. By what percent did it go up?
- 40.A town has 4900 people. Its population grows by 25%. How many people live there now?
Answer key
- 23.5
- 15
- 2375
- 19.25
- 2178
- 36.5
- 1550
- 25
- 3384
- 608
- 1644
- 1218
- 10
- 54
- 4032
- 40.5
- 1184
- 47
- 18.75
- 40
- 3474
- 1350
- 2408
- 55
- 4312
- 2250
- 20
- 5
- 3.5
- 1515
- 1030
- 4424
- 14.5
- 4914
- 1365
- 49.5
- 616
- 2650
- 20
- 6125
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