Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The price of a bicycle is ₹1500. It goes up by 25%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 2.A water tank holds 180 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 3.The price of a bicycle is ₹2500. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 4.The price of a bicycle is ₹840. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 5.A town has 1160 people. Its population grows by 30%. How many people live there now?
- 6.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2000 to ₹2200. By what percent did it go up?
- 7.A town has 4840 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
- 8.A water tank holds 3120 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 9.A water tank holds 2020 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 10.A town has 2000 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
- 11.A town has 3620 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
- 12.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 40% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 13.A water tank holds 1860 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 14.The price of a bicycle is ₹2760. It goes up by 25%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 15.A water tank holds 2180 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 16.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 17.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2260 to ₹2147. By what percent did it come down?
- 18.The price of a bicycle is ₹1440. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 19.A price goes up by 25% and then goes up by 30% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 20.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3140 to ₹3611. By what percent did it go up?
- 21.A water tank holds 3440 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 22.The price of a school bag changes from ₹920 to ₹736. By what percent did it come down?
- 23.A price goes up by 20% and then goes up by 40% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 24.A shop sells 2320 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 30% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 25.A water tank holds 2020 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 26.A water tank holds 2080 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 27.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 5% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 28.A water tank holds 1700 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 29.A price comes down by 25% and then comes down by 20% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 30.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2920 to ₹3358. By what percent did it go up?
- 31.The price of a school bag changes from ₹520 to ₹390. By what percent did it come down?
- 32.A price comes down by 15% and then comes down by 30% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 33.A town has 2480 people. Its population grows by 15%. How many people live there now?
- 34.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2100 to ₹1470. By what percent did it come down?
- 35.The price of a bicycle is ₹1460. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 36.A price comes down by 10% and then comes down by 10% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 37.A price goes up by 50% and then comes down by 20%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 38.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 25% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 39.A town has 200 people. Its population grows by 50%. How many people live there now?
- 40.A shop sells 920 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 20% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
Answer key
- 1875
- 126
- 3000
- 1176
- 1508
- 10
- 5082
- 2808
- 1515
- 2100
- 3801
- 96
- 1581
- 3450
- 1308
- 47
- 5
- 1512
- 62.5
- 15
- 2408
- 20
- 68
- 3016
- 1212
- 1664
- 9.75
- 1360
- 40
- 15
- 25
- 40.5
- 2852
- 30
- 1679
- 19
- 20
- 37.5
- 300
- 1104
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