Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A price comes down by 15% and then comes down by 40% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 2.A shop sells 3800 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 40% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 3.A water tank holds 860 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 4.A water tank holds 1240 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 5.The price of a bicycle is ₹580. It goes up by 50%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 6.The price of a bicycle is ₹1020. It goes up by 25%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 7.A price goes up by 20% and then comes down by 10%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 8.The price of a bicycle is ₹1280. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 9.A water tank holds 1760 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 10.A water tank holds 5000 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 11.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2420 to ₹1936. By what percent did it come down?
- 12.A shop sells 4200 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 25% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 13.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1300 to ₹650. By what percent did it come down?
- 14.A water tank holds 460 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 15.A town has 2840 people. Its population grows by 40%. How many people live there now?
- 16.A water tank holds 600 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 17.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4300 to ₹4515. By what percent did it go up?
- 18.A water tank holds 580 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 19.A price goes up by 50% and then goes up by 25% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 20.The price of a school bag changes from ₹880 to ₹616. By what percent did it come down?
- 21.A price goes up by 50% and then comes down by 10%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 22.The price of a bicycle is ₹1180. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 23.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 24.A price goes up by 20% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 25.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4140 to ₹5175. By what percent did it go up?
- 26.A shop sells 800 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 10% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 27.A price goes up by 30% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 28.A water tank holds 1060 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 29.A price goes up by 30% and then comes down by 20%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 30.A water tank holds 140 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 31.A water tank holds 4980 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 32.A water tank holds 3380 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 33.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2800 to ₹3220. By what percent did it go up?
- 34.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4180 to ₹6270. By what percent did it go up?
- 35.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 40% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 36.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4440 to ₹5328. By what percent did it go up?
- 37.A water tank holds 1820 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 38.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 25% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 39.The price of a bicycle is ₹2640. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 40.A water tank holds 780 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
Answer key
- 49
- 5320
- 688
- 992
- 870
- 1275
- 8
- 1664
- 1408
- 4750
- 20
- 5250
- 50
- 391
- 3976
- 540
- 5
- 435
- 87.5
- 30
- 35
- 1652
- 15.5
- 38
- 25
- 880
- 43
- 954
- 4
- 105
- 3984
- 2535
- 15
- 50
- 47
- 20
- 1547
- 37.5
- 3696
- 741
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