Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A shop sells 3700 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 5% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 2.A price goes up by 20% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 3.A water tank holds 160 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 4.A price comes down by 15% and then comes down by 50% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 5.The price of a school bag changes from ₹580 to ₹754. By what percent did it go up?
- 6.A shop sells 3520 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 5% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 7.A town has 920 people. Its population grows by 20%. How many people live there now?
- 8.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2440 to ₹1830. By what percent did it come down?
- 9.A town has 3280 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
- 10.A water tank holds 1640 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 11.A price comes down by 40% and then comes down by 40% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 12.The price of a bicycle is ₹620. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 13.A water tank holds 4280 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 14.A water tank holds 200 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 15.The price of a bicycle is ₹1840. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 16.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 10% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 17.A water tank holds 200 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 18.A price comes down by 25% and then comes down by 5% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 19.A water tank holds 560 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 20.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2580 to ₹2451. By what percent did it come down?
- 21.The price of a school bag changes from ₹260 to ₹247. By what percent did it come down?
- 22.A town has 620 people. Its population grows by 40%. How many people live there now?
- 23.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 24.A water tank holds 4720 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 25.The price of a bicycle is ₹2420. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 26.A water tank holds 200 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 27.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2080 to ₹2288. By what percent did it go up?
- 28.A water tank holds 920 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 29.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4040 to ₹4848. By what percent did it go up?
- 30.A water tank holds 2440 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 31.The price of a bicycle is ₹3560. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 32.A water tank holds 800 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 33.A shop sells 220 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 5% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 34.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1220 to ₹1525. By what percent did it go up?
- 35.A water tank holds 1420 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 36.A price comes down by 10% and then comes down by 10% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 37.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1100 to ₹1045. By what percent did it come down?
- 38.A water tank holds 2160 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 39.A water tank holds 4280 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 40.The price of a school bag changes from ₹340 to ₹510. By what percent did it go up?
Answer key
- 3885
- 32
- 80
- 57.5
- 30
- 3696
- 1104
- 25
- 3444
- 1476
- 64
- 744
- 2996
- 190
- 2024
- 14.5
- 160
- 28.75
- 532
- 5
- 5
- 868
- 26.5
- 4248
- 2662
- 120
- 10
- 644
- 20
- 2074
- 4628
- 560
- 231
- 25
- 1207
- 19
- 5
- 1728
- 4066
- 50
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