Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A town has 720 people. Its population grows by 20%. How many people live there now?
- 2.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2860 to ₹2002. By what percent did it come down?
- 3.The price of a bicycle is ₹3920. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 4.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2540 to ₹1270. By what percent did it come down?
- 5.A shop sells 4280 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 30% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 6.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1980 to ₹2277. By what percent did it go up?
- 7.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2880 to ₹2448. By what percent did it come down?
- 8.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1420 to ₹1491. By what percent did it go up?
- 9.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1160 to ₹1392. By what percent did it go up?
- 10.A water tank holds 3360 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 11.The price of a school bag changes from ₹340 to ₹323. By what percent did it come down?
- 12.The price of a school bag changes from ₹600 to ₹900. By what percent did it go up?
- 13.A water tank holds 560 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 14.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4200 to ₹3780. By what percent did it come down?
- 15.A water tank holds 2340 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 16.A water tank holds 1360 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 17.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3180 to ₹4452. By what percent did it go up?
- 18.A water tank holds 1680 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 19.The price of a bicycle is ₹1620. It goes up by 50%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 20.A price goes up by 40% and then comes down by 25%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 21.A water tank holds 3260 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 22.A town has 4880 people. Its population grows by 20%. How many people live there now?
- 23.A water tank holds 2520 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 24.A shop sells 3260 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 15% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 25.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4560 to ₹5244. By what percent did it go up?
- 26.A water tank holds 220 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 27.A price goes up by 25% and then comes down by 10%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 28.A water tank holds 1960 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 29.A price goes up by 50% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 30.A price goes up by 25% and then comes down by 5%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 31.A shop sells 2760 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 5% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 32.A water tank holds 4800 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 33.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4340 to ₹4991. By what percent did it go up?
- 34.A price comes down by 25% and then comes down by 15% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 35.A water tank holds 3920 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 36.The price of a bicycle is ₹4780. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 37.A shop sells 500 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 5% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 38.A water tank holds 1300 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 39.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3760 to ₹5264. By what percent did it go up?
- 40.The price of a bicycle is ₹4100. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
Answer key
- 864
- 30
- 4704
- 50
- 5564
- 15
- 15
- 5
- 20
- 2856
- 5
- 50
- 532
- 10
- 1755
- 952
- 40
- 1596
- 2430
- 5
- 1630
- 5856
- 1260
- 3749
- 15
- 176
- 12.5
- 1764
- 72.5
- 18.75
- 2898
- 4560
- 15
- 36.25
- 3724
- 5497
- 525
- 910
- 40
- 4510
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