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Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet

Quantitative aptitude lesson 11: Percentage increase and decrease · Set 667 · 40 questions
TalentJR

The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  2. 2.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  3. 3.The price of a school bag changes from ₹920 to ₹782. By what percent did it come down?
  4. 4.The price of a bicycle is ₹1720. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  5. 5.The price of a bicycle is ₹1100. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  6. 6.A town has 3340 people. Its population grows by 10%. How many people live there now?
  7. 7.A water tank holds 320 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  8. 8.A price comes down by 50% and then comes down by 5% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  9. 9.A water tank holds 4500 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  10. 10.The price of a bicycle is ₹1580. It goes up by 50%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  11. 11.A price goes up by 50% and then comes down by 20%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  12. 12.A water tank holds 2120 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  13. 13.A shop sells 2360 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 10% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  14. 14.A shop sells 1140 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 20% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  15. 15.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1700 to ₹1360. By what percent did it come down?
  16. 16.The price of a bicycle is ₹620. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  17. 17.A water tank holds 660 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  18. 18.The price of a bicycle is ₹1360. It goes up by 25%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  19. 19.A price comes down by 10% and then comes down by 40% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  20. 20.The price of a bicycle is ₹880. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  21. 21.The price of a bicycle is ₹1540. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  22. 22.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1940 to ₹2522. By what percent did it go up?
  23. 23.A shop sells 500 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 10% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  24. 24.A town has 1440 people. Its population grows by 40%. How many people live there now?
  25. 25.A price goes up by 20% and then comes down by 5%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  26. 26.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2560 to ₹1280. By what percent did it come down?
  27. 27.The price of a bicycle is ₹300. It goes up by 25%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  28. 28.A water tank holds 2880 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  29. 29.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4160 to ₹2496. By what percent did it come down?
  30. 30.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  31. 31.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3660 to ₹3111. By what percent did it come down?
  32. 32.A water tank holds 3260 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  33. 33.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  34. 34.The price of a bicycle is ₹3060. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  35. 35.A town has 4220 people. Its population grows by 25%. How many people live there now?
  36. 36.A water tank holds 720 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  37. 37.A water tank holds 2720 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  38. 38.A water tank holds 1520 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  39. 39.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3940 to ₹2758. By what percent did it come down?
  40. 40.A shop sells 2520 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 15% more. How many cups does it sell next month?

Answer key

  1. 61
  2. 54
  3. 15
  4. 1978
  5. 1540
  6. 3674
  7. 192
  8. 52.5
  9. 4050
  10. 2370
  11. 20
  12. 2014
  13. 2596
  14. 1368
  15. 20
  16. 682
  17. 627
  18. 1700
  19. 46
  20. 1232
  21. 1694
  22. 30
  23. 550
  24. 2016
  25. 14
  26. 50
  27. 375
  28. 2016
  29. 40
  30. 10.25
  31. 15
  32. 2282
  33. 65
  34. 3213
  35. 5275
  36. 684
  37. 1632
  38. 1216
  39. 30
  40. 2898

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