Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A price comes down by 10% and then comes down by 50% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 2.A water tank holds 4480 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 3.A water tank holds 400 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 4.The price of a bicycle is ₹2780. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 5.The price of a bicycle is ₹1180. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 6.A shop sells 1460 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 40% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 7.A shop sells 580 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 10% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 8.A water tank holds 3060 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 9.A water tank holds 4020 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 10.A price comes down by 15% and then comes down by 40% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 11.A water tank holds 920 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 12.A town has 1700 people. Its population grows by 50%. How many people live there now?
- 13.A water tank holds 2100 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 14.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2140 to ₹1926. By what percent did it come down?
- 15.A shop sells 2760 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 10% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 16.A price goes up by 30% and then goes up by 25% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 17.A town has 240 people. Its population grows by 40%. How many people live there now?
- 18.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3140 to ₹2198. By what percent did it come down?
- 19.A shop sells 980 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 15% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 20.A water tank holds 860 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 21.A price comes down by 20% and then comes down by 30% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 22.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 23.A price goes up by 20% and then comes down by 5%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 24.A water tank holds 140 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 25.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 25% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 26.A town has 4280 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
- 27.A town has 1220 people. Its population grows by 20%. How many people live there now?
- 28.The price of a school bag changes from ₹560 to ₹700. By what percent did it go up?
- 29.A price comes down by 50% and then comes down by 30% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 30.A price goes up by 50% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 31.The price of a bicycle is ₹2840. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 32.A town has 2260 people. Its population grows by 20%. How many people live there now?
- 33.A price goes up by 50% and then comes down by 30%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 34.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 35.A water tank holds 1240 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 36.A price goes up by 20% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 37.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3160 to ₹4108. By what percent did it go up?
- 38.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2660 to ₹2394. By what percent did it come down?
- 39.A water tank holds 320 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 40.A water tank holds 700 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
Answer key
- 55
- 2240
- 340
- 3197
- 1239
- 2044
- 638
- 2295
- 2412
- 49
- 782
- 2550
- 1785
- 10
- 3036
- 62.5
- 336
- 30
- 1127
- 602
- 44
- 15.5
- 14
- 70
- 43.75
- 4494
- 1464
- 25
- 65
- 80
- 2982
- 2712
- 5
- 38
- 744
- 38
- 30
- 10
- 160
- 525
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