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Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet

Quantitative aptitude lesson 11: Percentage increase and decrease · Set 672 · 40 questions
TalentJR

The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.A water tank holds 3820 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  2. 2.The price of a bicycle is ₹1840. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  3. 3.The price of a bicycle is ₹2300. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  4. 4.A water tank holds 540 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  5. 5.A shop sells 2420 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 20% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  6. 6.A water tank holds 4800 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  7. 7.A water tank holds 1080 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  8. 8.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 25% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  9. 9.A shop sells 980 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 40% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  10. 10.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2180 to ₹1090. By what percent did it come down?
  11. 11.A water tank holds 4940 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  12. 12.A shop sells 1060 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 40% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  13. 13.A price comes down by 40% and then comes down by 40% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  14. 14.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4300 to ₹3225. By what percent did it come down?
  15. 15.A town has 4340 people. Its population grows by 20%. How many people live there now?
  16. 16.A town has 3040 people. Its population grows by 10%. How many people live there now?
  17. 17.The price of a school bag changes from ₹960 to ₹816. By what percent did it come down?
  18. 18.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2580 to ₹2967. By what percent did it go up?
  19. 19.A water tank holds 4360 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  20. 20.The price of a bicycle is ₹3760. It goes up by 25%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  21. 21.A water tank holds 920 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  22. 22.The price of a bicycle is ₹1820. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  23. 23.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2000 to ₹1600. By what percent did it come down?
  24. 24.A water tank holds 4760 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  25. 25.A shop sells 1360 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 25% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  26. 26.The price of a bicycle is ₹820. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  27. 27.The price of a bicycle is ₹2680. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  28. 28.A price goes up by 25% and then comes down by 5%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  29. 29.A shop sells 1280 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 20% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  30. 30.A shop sells 960 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 15% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  31. 31.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1720 to ₹2150. By what percent did it go up?
  32. 32.A town has 1960 people. Its population grows by 10%. How many people live there now?
  33. 33.A shop sells 1400 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 50% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  34. 34.A water tank holds 820 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  35. 35.A price goes up by 30% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  36. 36.The price of a school bag changes from ₹80 to ₹88. By what percent did it go up?
  37. 37.A water tank holds 3320 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  38. 38.A water tank holds 4660 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  39. 39.A water tank holds 1880 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  40. 40.A price goes up by 50% and then comes down by 30%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =

Answer key

  1. 1910
  2. 2208
  3. 3220
  4. 486
  5. 2904
  6. 3840
  7. 648
  8. 28.75
  9. 1372
  10. 50
  11. 2470
  12. 1484
  13. 64
  14. 25
  15. 5208
  16. 3344
  17. 15
  18. 15
  19. 3488
  20. 4700
  21. 552
  22. 1911
  23. 20
  24. 4046
  25. 1700
  26. 943
  27. 3484
  28. 18.75
  29. 1536
  30. 1104
  31. 25
  32. 2156
  33. 2100
  34. 697
  35. 36.5
  36. 10
  37. 2324
  38. 2796
  39. 1504
  40. 5

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