Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A town has 3720 people. Its population grows by 30%. How many people live there now?
- 2.The price of a bicycle is ₹3980. It goes up by 50%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 3.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 15% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 4.A water tank holds 1820 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 5.A price comes down by 10% and then comes down by 40% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 6.A shop sells 3980 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 20% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 7.A water tank holds 4620 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 8.A water tank holds 1400 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 9.The price of a school bag changes from ₹560 to ₹448. By what percent did it come down?
- 10.A water tank holds 4980 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 11.The price of a bicycle is ₹940. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 12.A water tank holds 4240 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 13.A water tank holds 460 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 14.A water tank holds 1980 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 15.A water tank holds 1340 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 16.A town has 4680 people. Its population grows by 30%. How many people live there now?
- 17.A shop sells 4140 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 40% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 18.The price of a school bag changes from ₹320 to ₹480. By what percent did it go up?
- 19.A price goes up by 30% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 20.A price goes up by 40% and then comes down by 5%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 21.A water tank holds 440 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 22.The price of a school bag changes from ₹880 to ₹1012. By what percent did it go up?
- 23.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3760 to ₹3196. By what percent did it come down?
- 24.A price goes up by 50% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 25.A town has 3440 people. Its population grows by 15%. How many people live there now?
- 26.A town has 3840 people. Its population grows by 25%. How many people live there now?
- 27.A shop sells 2240 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 30% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 28.A water tank holds 3880 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 29.A water tank holds 2000 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 30.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1600 to ₹1840. By what percent did it go up?
- 31.A price comes down by 30% and then comes down by 20% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 32.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3180 to ₹3975. By what percent did it go up?
- 33.The price of a school bag changes from ₹260 to ₹247. By what percent did it come down?
- 34.A price goes up by 50% and then comes down by 10%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 35.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1280 to ₹1472. By what percent did it go up?
- 36.A price comes down by 10% and then comes down by 15% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 37.A price goes up by 25% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 38.The price of a bicycle is ₹4400. It goes up by 25%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 39.A water tank holds 1240 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 40.A price comes down by 30% and then comes down by 40% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
Answer key
- 4836
- 5970
- 19.25
- 1638
- 46
- 4776
- 4389
- 1190
- 20
- 3486
- 1316
- 2968
- 414
- 1782
- 1206
- 6084
- 5796
- 50
- 56
- 33
- 374
- 15
- 15
- 65
- 3956
- 4800
- 2912
- 3686
- 1000
- 15
- 44
- 25
- 5
- 35
- 15
- 23.5
- 43.75
- 5500
- 744
- 58
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