Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A town has 3160 people. Its population grows by 15%. How many people live there now?
- 2.The price of a bicycle is ₹760. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 3.A price goes up by 20% and then comes down by 5%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 4.A shop sells 4080 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 25% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 5.A shop sells 700 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 50% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 6.The price of a school bag changes from ₹5000 to ₹4000. By what percent did it come down?
- 7.A price comes down by 10% and then comes down by 40% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 8.The price of a bicycle is ₹200. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 9.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3200 to ₹2560. By what percent did it come down?
- 10.A water tank holds 3080 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 11.A price goes up by 20% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 12.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3940 to ₹2364. By what percent did it come down?
- 13.A price goes up by 40% and then comes down by 10%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 14.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 15.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1840 to ₹1472. By what percent did it come down?
- 16.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 25% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 17.A shop sells 300 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 5% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 18.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4040 to ₹4242. By what percent did it go up?
- 19.The price of a bicycle is ₹2880. It goes up by 25%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 20.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3840 to ₹4416. By what percent did it go up?
- 21.A town has 920 people. Its population grows by 15%. How many people live there now?
- 22.A shop sells 3400 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 5% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 23.A water tank holds 1180 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 24.A shop sells 1420 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 5% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 25.A price comes down by 30% and then comes down by 20% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 26.The price of a bicycle is ₹2240. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 27.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2640 to ₹2112. By what percent did it come down?
- 28.A price comes down by 10% and then comes down by 25% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 29.A shop sells 3620 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 15% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 30.A shop sells 3040 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 30% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 31.A water tank holds 180 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 32.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2760 to ₹3588. By what percent did it go up?
- 33.The price of a bicycle is ₹420. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 34.The price of a bicycle is ₹4800. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 35.A shop sells 1620 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 15% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 36.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4200 to ₹5250. By what percent did it go up?
- 37.A price comes down by 40% and then comes down by 15% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 38.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 39.A town has 3000 people. Its population grows by 15%. How many people live there now?
- 40.The price of a school bag changes from ₹880 to ₹616. By what percent did it come down?
Answer key
- 3634
- 1064
- 14
- 5100
- 1050
- 20
- 46
- 210
- 20
- 2464
- 80
- 40
- 26
- 21
- 20
- 75
- 315
- 5
- 3600
- 15
- 1058
- 3570
- 1003
- 1491
- 44
- 2576
- 20
- 32.5
- 4163
- 3952
- 162
- 30
- 546
- 5760
- 1863
- 25
- 49
- 47
- 3450
- 30
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