Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3680 to ₹3496. By what percent did it come down?
- 2.A water tank holds 80 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 3.A price comes down by 40% and then comes down by 10% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 4.A price comes down by 25% and then comes down by 30% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 5.A shop sells 840 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 5% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 6.A price comes down by 40% and then comes down by 25% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 7.A price goes up by 40% and then comes down by 20%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 8.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1220 to ₹1403. By what percent did it go up?
- 9.A town has 2500 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
- 10.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1940 to ₹1164. By what percent did it come down?
- 11.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1820 to ₹2184. By what percent did it go up?
- 12.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2540 to ₹2032. By what percent did it come down?
- 13.A water tank holds 4660 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 14.A water tank holds 1480 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 15.A water tank holds 4860 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 16.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4740 to ₹4503. By what percent did it come down?
- 17.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3480 to ₹5220. By what percent did it go up?
- 18.A price comes down by 40% and then comes down by 20% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 19.A shop sells 4740 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 40% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 20.A water tank holds 4100 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 21.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 22.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1740 to ₹1479. By what percent did it come down?
- 23.The price of a bicycle is ₹3420. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 24.A shop sells 760 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 40% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 25.A town has 3040 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
- 26.A town has 4760 people. Its population grows by 10%. How many people live there now?
- 27.A town has 920 people. Its population grows by 20%. How many people live there now?
- 28.A town has 1840 people. Its population grows by 50%. How many people live there now?
- 29.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 50% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 30.The price of a bicycle is ₹680. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 31.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 40% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 32.A shop sells 2360 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 30% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 33.A price goes up by 50% and then comes down by 20%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 34.A shop sells 2680 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 50% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 35.The price of a bicycle is ₹860. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 36.A water tank holds 3180 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 37.A water tank holds 2520 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 38.A water tank holds 4780 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 39.A shop sells 3200 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 30% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 40.A town has 1300 people. Its population grows by 40%. How many people live there now?
Answer key
- 5
- 60
- 46
- 47.5
- 882
- 55
- 12
- 15
- 2625
- 40
- 20
- 20
- 3961
- 1332
- 4131
- 5
- 50
- 52
- 6636
- 3895
- 26.5
- 15
- 3933
- 1064
- 3192
- 5236
- 1104
- 2760
- 52.5
- 816
- 43
- 3068
- 20
- 4020
- 1118
- 1908
- 1764
- 2390
- 4160
- 1820
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