Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1340 to ₹1608. By what percent did it go up?
- 2.A water tank holds 820 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 3.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 25% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 4.A shop sells 4500 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 15% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 5.A town has 1880 people. Its population grows by 10%. How many people live there now?
- 6.A water tank holds 3880 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 7.A price goes up by 30% and then comes down by 5%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 8.A water tank holds 360 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 9.A water tank holds 800 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 10.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4400 to ₹4180. By what percent did it come down?
- 11.A shop sells 1060 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 40% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 12.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 13.A water tank holds 620 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 14.A shop sells 2360 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 30% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 15.A price goes up by 50% and then goes up by 40% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 16.A price goes up by 20% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 17.A water tank holds 1320 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 18.A town has 2560 people. Its population grows by 10%. How many people live there now?
- 19.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 20.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2180 to ₹3052. By what percent did it go up?
- 21.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 40% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 22.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1000 to ₹1300. By what percent did it go up?
- 23.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 40% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 24.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4820 to ₹6266. By what percent did it go up?
- 25.A water tank holds 3940 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 26.The price of a bicycle is ₹2060. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 27.A water tank holds 4720 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 28.A shop sells 2840 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 50% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 29.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 30% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 30.A price comes down by 15% and then comes down by 30% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 31.A water tank holds 3340 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 32.A water tank holds 960 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 33.A water tank holds 580 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 34.A water tank holds 3920 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 35.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1160 to ₹1392. By what percent did it go up?
- 36.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3580 to ₹4296. By what percent did it go up?
- 37.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2620 to ₹2489. By what percent did it come down?
- 38.A water tank holds 2540 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 39.A water tank holds 5000 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 40.A town has 1860 people. Its population grows by 10%. How many people live there now?
Answer key
- 20
- 656
- 37.5
- 5175
- 2068
- 1940
- 23.5
- 252
- 560
- 5
- 1484
- 47
- 527
- 3068
- 110
- 32
- 1056
- 2816
- 68
- 40
- 61
- 30
- 47
- 30
- 3546
- 2163
- 4012
- 4260
- 49.5
- 40.5
- 1670
- 672
- 406
- 3528
- 20
- 20
- 5
- 2032
- 4250
- 2046
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