Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A town has 1340 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
- 2.The price of a bicycle is ₹3300. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 3.The price of a bicycle is ₹4560. It goes up by 25%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 4.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2300 to ₹2990. By what percent did it go up?
- 5.A water tank holds 4100 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 6.A town has 4020 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
- 7.The price of a school bag changes from ₹380 to ₹456. By what percent did it go up?
- 8.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 9.A price goes up by 40% and then comes down by 20%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 10.A water tank holds 4840 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 11.A water tank holds 3400 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 12.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 25% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 13.The price of a bicycle is ₹4800. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 14.A town has 4020 people. Its population grows by 15%. How many people live there now?
- 15.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1160 to ₹580. By what percent did it come down?
- 16.A water tank holds 3320 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 17.A price comes down by 40% and then comes down by 30% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 18.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2740 to ₹3562. By what percent did it go up?
- 19.A shop sells 4440 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 40% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 20.A water tank holds 3240 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 21.A water tank holds 600 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 22.The price of a school bag changes from ₹580 to ₹870. By what percent did it go up?
- 23.A price goes up by 30% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 24.A water tank holds 980 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 25.A price goes up by 20% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 26.A shop sells 3800 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 15% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 27.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 28.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4160 to ₹3328. By what percent did it come down?
- 29.A price goes up by 50% and then comes down by 20%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 30.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4520 to ₹3390. By what percent did it come down?
- 31.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 30% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 32.A water tank holds 2800 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 33.The price of a bicycle is ₹1660. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 34.A water tank holds 1440 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 35.A water tank holds 3540 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 36.A town has 2040 people. Its population grows by 10%. How many people live there now?
- 37.A water tank holds 3080 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 38.A shop sells 4040 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 25% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 39.A shop sells 4340 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 5% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 40.The price of a bicycle is ₹2580. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
Answer key
- 1407
- 3960
- 5700
- 30
- 2460
- 4221
- 20
- 26.5
- 12
- 4598
- 1700
- 31.25
- 6240
- 4623
- 50
- 1992
- 58
- 30
- 6216
- 2916
- 450
- 50
- 95
- 833
- 26
- 4370
- 32
- 20
- 20
- 25
- 33.5
- 2100
- 2158
- 1008
- 2478
- 2244
- 2926
- 5050
- 4557
- 3612
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