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Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet

Quantitative aptitude lesson 11: Percentage increase and decrease · Set 712 · 40 questions
TalentJR

The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.A water tank holds 2700 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  2. 2.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2440 to ₹3172. By what percent did it go up?
  3. 3.A water tank holds 2240 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  4. 4.A town has 1380 people. Its population grows by 25%. How many people live there now?
  5. 5.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3060 to ₹2295. By what percent did it come down?
  6. 6.A shop sells 2100 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 50% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  7. 7.A shop sells 2620 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 10% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  8. 8.A water tank holds 2140 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  9. 9.A water tank holds 4520 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  10. 10.A town has 2280 people. Its population grows by 15%. How many people live there now?
  11. 11.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1460 to ₹876. By what percent did it come down?
  12. 12.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 25% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  13. 13.The price of a bicycle is ₹4800. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  14. 14.A water tank holds 2480 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  15. 15.A water tank holds 2680 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  16. 16.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  17. 17.A price goes up by 30% and then comes down by 5%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  18. 18.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4520 to ₹3616. By what percent did it come down?
  19. 19.The price of a bicycle is ₹2720. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  20. 20.A town has 3860 people. Its population grows by 50%. How many people live there now?
  21. 21.A shop sells 4280 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 5% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  22. 22.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 30% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  23. 23.The price of a bicycle is ₹2460. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  24. 24.A shop sells 400 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 15% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  25. 25.A price comes down by 50% and then comes down by 20% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  26. 26.A shop sells 3680 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 50% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  27. 27.A price comes down by 10% and then comes down by 10% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  28. 28.The price of a school bag changes from ₹960 to ₹1056. By what percent did it go up?
  29. 29.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4900 to ₹3675. By what percent did it come down?
  30. 30.A water tank holds 2980 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  31. 31.A price goes up by 50% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  32. 32.A water tank holds 820 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  33. 33.A water tank holds 4180 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  34. 34.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  35. 35.A shop sells 3220 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 20% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  36. 36.A water tank holds 3600 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  37. 37.A water tank holds 3220 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  38. 38.The price of a bicycle is ₹1620. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  39. 39.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  40. 40.A water tank holds 2960 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?

Answer key

  1. 2025
  2. 30
  3. 2016
  4. 1725
  5. 25
  6. 3150
  7. 2882
  8. 2033
  9. 3390
  10. 2622
  11. 40
  12. 43.75
  13. 6720
  14. 2356
  15. 2010
  16. 15.5
  17. 23.5
  18. 20
  19. 3808
  20. 5790
  21. 4494
  22. 43
  23. 3198
  24. 460
  25. 60
  26. 5520
  27. 19
  28. 10
  29. 25
  30. 2682
  31. 80
  32. 779
  33. 2090
  34. 26
  35. 3864
  36. 2700
  37. 2415
  38. 1701
  39. 10.25
  40. 2664

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