Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3080 to ₹3850. By what percent did it go up?
- 2.A price goes up by 15% and then comes down by 10%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 3.A shop sells 700 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 25% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 4.A water tank holds 3560 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 5.A water tank holds 4660 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 6.A water tank holds 2200 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 7.A price goes up by 40% and then comes down by 15%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 8.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4620 to ₹5082. By what percent did it go up?
- 9.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2600 to ₹1820. By what percent did it come down?
- 10.A water tank holds 1940 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 11.A water tank holds 280 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 12.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2500 to ₹2375. By what percent did it come down?
- 13.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 25% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 14.A shop sells 3620 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 25% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 15.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1100 to ₹990. By what percent did it come down?
- 16.A water tank holds 2400 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 17.A price goes up by 30% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 18.A water tank holds 2460 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 19.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2840 to ₹3976. By what percent did it go up?
- 20.A price goes up by 25% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 21.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2760 to ₹3312. By what percent did it go up?
- 22.The price of a school bag changes from ₹500 to ₹350. By what percent did it come down?
- 23.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1720 to ₹2236. By what percent did it go up?
- 24.The price of a bicycle is ₹1600. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 25.A price goes up by 25% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 26.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 25% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 27.A price comes down by 50% and then comes down by 5% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 28.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3440 to ₹2580. By what percent did it come down?
- 29.A water tank holds 3040 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 30.A price comes down by 50% and then comes down by 25% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 31.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 40% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 32.A price comes down by 40% and then comes down by 5% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 33.The price of a bicycle is ₹380. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 34.A water tank holds 1120 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 35.A shop sells 160 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 30% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 36.A shop sells 2920 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 50% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 37.A town has 4620 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
- 38.A shop sells 2620 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 25% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 39.A town has 2240 people. Its population grows by 25%. How many people live there now?
- 40.A town has 1860 people. Its population grows by 50%. How many people live there now?
Answer key
- 25
- 3.5
- 875
- 3026
- 3495
- 1760
- 19
- 10
- 30
- 1552
- 196
- 5
- 31.25
- 4525
- 10
- 1200
- 95
- 2214
- 40
- 37.5
- 20
- 30
- 30
- 1920
- 43.75
- 75
- 52.5
- 25
- 2128
- 62.5
- 47
- 43
- 418
- 1064
- 208
- 4380
- 4851
- 3275
- 2800
- 2790
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