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Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet

Quantitative aptitude lesson 11: Percentage increase and decrease · Set 716 · 40 questions
TalentJR

The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.A price comes down by 25% and then comes down by 20% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  2. 2.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1880 to ₹2256. By what percent did it go up?
  3. 3.The price of a bicycle is ₹1420. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  4. 4.A water tank holds 860 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  5. 5.The price of a bicycle is ₹1080. It goes up by 25%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  6. 6.The price of a bicycle is ₹4240. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  7. 7.A water tank holds 1160 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  8. 8.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 15% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  9. 9.A town has 920 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
  10. 10.The price of a school bag changes from ₹500 to ₹575. By what percent did it go up?
  11. 11.A town has 940 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
  12. 12.A price comes down by 20% and then comes down by 25% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  13. 13.A price goes up by 30% and then comes down by 20%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  14. 14.A water tank holds 3580 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  15. 15.The price of a bicycle is ₹280. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  16. 16.A town has 3520 people. Its population grows by 25%. How many people live there now?
  17. 17.A shop sells 1680 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 30% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  18. 18.The price of a bicycle is ₹1460. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  19. 19.A town has 2540 people. Its population grows by 20%. How many people live there now?
  20. 20.A shop sells 4240 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 40% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  21. 21.A shop sells 1180 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 10% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  22. 22.A town has 3000 people. Its population grows by 20%. How many people live there now?
  23. 23.A water tank holds 440 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  24. 24.A water tank holds 2580 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  25. 25.A price goes up by 50% and then comes down by 30%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  26. 26.A shop sells 2560 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 25% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  27. 27.The price of a bicycle is ₹160. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  28. 28.A shop sells 4600 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 25% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  29. 29.A shop sells 980 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 5% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  30. 30.A water tank holds 300 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  31. 31.A water tank holds 4580 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  32. 32.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 50% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  33. 33.A town has 3140 people. Its population grows by 25%. How many people live there now?
  34. 34.A price goes up by 30% and then comes down by 5%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  35. 35.The price of a bicycle is ₹1640. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  36. 36.A water tank holds 2220 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  37. 37.A shop sells 4780 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 25% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  38. 38.A price comes down by 20% and then comes down by 30% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  39. 39.The price of a school bag changes from ₹840 to ₹630. By what percent did it come down?
  40. 40.The price of a bicycle is ₹160. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?

Answer key

  1. 40
  2. 20
  3. 1846
  4. 731
  5. 1350
  6. 4876
  7. 1102
  8. 19.25
  9. 966
  10. 15
  11. 987
  12. 40
  13. 4
  14. 3401
  15. 336
  16. 4400
  17. 2184
  18. 2044
  19. 3048
  20. 5936
  21. 1298
  22. 3600
  23. 220
  24. 2064
  25. 5
  26. 3200
  27. 168
  28. 5750
  29. 1029
  30. 150
  31. 4351
  32. 52.5
  33. 3925
  34. 23.5
  35. 1804
  36. 1665
  37. 5975
  38. 44
  39. 25
  40. 208

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