Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A price comes down by 25% and then comes down by 20% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 2.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1880 to ₹2256. By what percent did it go up?
- 3.The price of a bicycle is ₹1420. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 4.A water tank holds 860 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 5.The price of a bicycle is ₹1080. It goes up by 25%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 6.The price of a bicycle is ₹4240. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 7.A water tank holds 1160 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 8.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 15% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 9.A town has 920 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
- 10.The price of a school bag changes from ₹500 to ₹575. By what percent did it go up?
- 11.A town has 940 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
- 12.A price comes down by 20% and then comes down by 25% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 13.A price goes up by 30% and then comes down by 20%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 14.A water tank holds 3580 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 15.The price of a bicycle is ₹280. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 16.A town has 3520 people. Its population grows by 25%. How many people live there now?
- 17.A shop sells 1680 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 30% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 18.The price of a bicycle is ₹1460. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 19.A town has 2540 people. Its population grows by 20%. How many people live there now?
- 20.A shop sells 4240 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 40% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 21.A shop sells 1180 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 10% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 22.A town has 3000 people. Its population grows by 20%. How many people live there now?
- 23.A water tank holds 440 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 24.A water tank holds 2580 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 25.A price goes up by 50% and then comes down by 30%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 26.A shop sells 2560 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 25% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 27.The price of a bicycle is ₹160. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 28.A shop sells 4600 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 25% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 29.A shop sells 980 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 5% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 30.A water tank holds 300 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 31.A water tank holds 4580 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 32.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 50% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 33.A town has 3140 people. Its population grows by 25%. How many people live there now?
- 34.A price goes up by 30% and then comes down by 5%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 35.The price of a bicycle is ₹1640. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 36.A water tank holds 2220 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 37.A shop sells 4780 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 25% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 38.A price comes down by 20% and then comes down by 30% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 39.The price of a school bag changes from ₹840 to ₹630. By what percent did it come down?
- 40.The price of a bicycle is ₹160. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
Answer key
- 40
- 20
- 1846
- 731
- 1350
- 4876
- 1102
- 19.25
- 966
- 15
- 987
- 40
- 4
- 3401
- 336
- 4400
- 2184
- 2044
- 3048
- 5936
- 1298
- 3600
- 220
- 2064
- 5
- 3200
- 168
- 5750
- 1029
- 150
- 4351
- 52.5
- 3925
- 23.5
- 1804
- 1665
- 5975
- 44
- 25
- 208
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