Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3660 to ₹4209. By what percent did it go up?
- 2.A water tank holds 3260 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 3.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2000 to ₹2400. By what percent did it go up?
- 4.A town has 3720 people. Its population grows by 20%. How many people live there now?
- 5.A town has 4340 people. Its population grows by 25%. How many people live there now?
- 6.A town has 1280 people. Its population grows by 10%. How many people live there now?
- 7.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 30% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 8.A price comes down by 10% and then comes down by 50% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 9.A town has 1040 people. Its population grows by 40%. How many people live there now?
- 10.A price comes down by 40% and then comes down by 50% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 11.A shop sells 2700 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 15% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 12.A water tank holds 3460 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 13.A town has 2840 people. Its population grows by 40%. How many people live there now?
- 14.A price comes down by 25% and then comes down by 40% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 15.A water tank holds 1540 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 16.A price goes up by 15% and then comes down by 5%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 17.The price of a school bag changes from ₹260 to ₹364. By what percent did it go up?
- 18.A town has 640 people. Its population grows by 10%. How many people live there now?
- 19.The price of a school bag changes from ₹460 to ₹483. By what percent did it go up?
- 20.A water tank holds 3340 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 21.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3880 to ₹2716. By what percent did it come down?
- 22.A shop sells 2880 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 15% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 23.A water tank holds 2740 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 24.The price of a school bag changes from ₹220 to ₹198. By what percent did it come down?
- 25.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1300 to ₹975. By what percent did it come down?
- 26.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3620 to ₹5068. By what percent did it go up?
- 27.A water tank holds 1660 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 28.A town has 2940 people. Its population grows by 30%. How many people live there now?
- 29.A price comes down by 30% and then comes down by 25% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 30.A shop sells 1000 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 15% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 31.A water tank holds 2500 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 32.The price of a school bag changes from ₹180 to ₹171. By what percent did it come down?
- 33.A town has 3200 people. Its population grows by 15%. How many people live there now?
- 34.A town has 2940 people. Its population grows by 25%. How many people live there now?
- 35.A price goes up by 10% and then comes down by 5%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 36.A shop sells 4800 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 15% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 37.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4140 to ₹3933. By what percent did it come down?
- 38.A town has 640 people. Its population grows by 30%. How many people live there now?
- 39.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2360 to ₹3304. By what percent did it go up?
- 40.A shop sells 1520 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 40% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
Answer key
- 15
- 2771
- 20
- 4464
- 5425
- 1408
- 43
- 55
- 1456
- 70
- 3105
- 2422
- 3976
- 55
- 1078
- 9.25
- 40
- 704
- 5
- 2839
- 30
- 3312
- 2466
- 10
- 25
- 40
- 830
- 3822
- 47.5
- 1150
- 1500
- 5
- 3680
- 3675
- 4.5
- 5520
- 5
- 832
- 40
- 2128
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