Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3480 to ₹3654. By what percent did it go up?
- 2.A price goes up by 40% and then comes down by 10%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 3.A town has 3480 people. Its population grows by 10%. How many people live there now?
- 4.A town has 600 people. Its population grows by 50%. How many people live there now?
- 5.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1080 to ₹540. By what percent did it come down?
- 6.A water tank holds 4700 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 7.The price of a bicycle is ₹1320. It goes up by 25%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 8.The price of a school bag changes from ₹60 to ₹84. By what percent did it go up?
- 9.A water tank holds 1360 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 10.A shop sells 3240 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 20% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 11.A town has 2200 people. Its population grows by 10%. How many people live there now?
- 12.A water tank holds 1320 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 13.A town has 1740 people. Its population grows by 50%. How many people live there now?
- 14.The price of a school bag changes from ₹420 to ₹504. By what percent did it go up?
- 15.A price comes down by 40% and then comes down by 15% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 16.A water tank holds 900 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 17.A price comes down by 50% and then comes down by 40% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 18.A town has 4660 people. Its population grows by 40%. How many people live there now?
- 19.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4300 to ₹6020. By what percent did it go up?
- 20.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4320 to ₹2592. By what percent did it come down?
- 21.A town has 240 people. Its population grows by 30%. How many people live there now?
- 22.A town has 4700 people. Its population grows by 30%. How many people live there now?
- 23.A price comes down by 25% and then comes down by 40% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 24.A price comes down by 15% and then comes down by 40% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 25.A water tank holds 4000 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 26.A price comes down by 25% and then comes down by 20% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 27.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4020 to ₹2412. By what percent did it come down?
- 28.A price comes down by 10% and then comes down by 40% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 29.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 30.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2560 to ₹3200. By what percent did it go up?
- 31.A water tank holds 3780 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 32.The price of a school bag changes from ₹480 to ₹288. By what percent did it come down?
- 33.A price goes up by 40% and then comes down by 15%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 34.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3300 to ₹2310. By what percent did it come down?
- 35.A shop sells 2080 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 5% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 36.A water tank holds 1480 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 37.The price of a bicycle is ₹2920. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 38.A shop sells 4160 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 50% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 39.The price of a school bag changes from ₹540 to ₹675. By what percent did it go up?
- 40.A price comes down by 50% and then comes down by 30% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
Answer key
- 5
- 26
- 3828
- 900
- 50
- 4230
- 1650
- 40
- 952
- 3888
- 2420
- 792
- 2610
- 20
- 49
- 540
- 70
- 6524
- 40
- 40
- 312
- 6110
- 55
- 49
- 2000
- 40
- 40
- 46
- 61
- 25
- 3024
- 40
- 19
- 30
- 2184
- 1184
- 3212
- 6240
- 25
- 65
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