Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A water tank holds 420 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 2.A price comes down by 50% and then comes down by 10% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 3.A water tank holds 3800 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 4.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 30% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 5.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1900 to ₹1425. By what percent did it come down?
- 6.A shop sells 2300 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 25% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 7.A shop sells 3920 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 40% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 8.A water tank holds 3080 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 9.The price of a bicycle is ₹2340. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 10.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1760 to ₹1320. By what percent did it come down?
- 11.The price of a bicycle is ₹900. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 12.A water tank holds 520 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 13.The price of a bicycle is ₹100. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 14.A shop sells 4780 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 5% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 15.A shop sells 4080 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 15% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 16.A price goes up by 40% and then comes down by 25%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 17.A price comes down by 15% and then comes down by 15% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 18.A water tank holds 2440 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 19.The price of a school bag changes from ₹280 to ₹140. By what percent did it come down?
- 20.A shop sells 2460 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 25% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 21.The price of a school bag changes from ₹820 to ₹943. By what percent did it go up?
- 22.A price comes down by 50% and then comes down by 25% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 23.A water tank holds 4560 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 24.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2760 to ₹3036. By what percent did it go up?
- 25.A water tank holds 1340 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 26.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 10% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 27.A water tank holds 2720 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 28.A price comes down by 50% and then comes down by 15% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 29.A town has 1440 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
- 30.A water tank holds 440 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 31.The price of a bicycle is ₹3060. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 32.A water tank holds 1800 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 33.A price goes up by 25% and then goes up by 40% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 34.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 40% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 35.A town has 3460 people. Its population grows by 10%. How many people live there now?
- 36.A water tank holds 2340 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 37.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1000 to ₹750. By what percent did it come down?
- 38.The price of a school bag changes from ₹320 to ₹400. By what percent did it go up?
- 39.The price of a bicycle is ₹1000. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 40.A shop sells 4960 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 40% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
Answer key
- 294
- 55
- 3420
- 49.5
- 25
- 2875
- 5488
- 2310
- 2457
- 25
- 1080
- 468
- 110
- 5019
- 4692
- 5
- 27.75
- 1464
- 50
- 3075
- 15
- 62.5
- 4104
- 10
- 1206
- 14.5
- 2312
- 57.5
- 1512
- 220
- 3978
- 1530
- 75
- 61
- 3806
- 1170
- 25
- 25
- 1300
- 6944
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