Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A water tank holds 4660 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 2.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 25% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 3.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4340 to ₹2170. By what percent did it come down?
- 4.A water tank holds 3200 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 5.A price goes up by 25% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 6.A water tank holds 1500 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 7.A water tank holds 2520 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 8.A town has 1440 people. Its population grows by 20%. How many people live there now?
- 9.The price of a bicycle is ₹3660. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 10.A water tank holds 4540 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 11.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1540 to ₹2002. By what percent did it go up?
- 12.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3680 to ₹3496. By what percent did it come down?
- 13.A town has 2080 people. Its population grows by 30%. How many people live there now?
- 14.A water tank holds 500 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 15.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2820 to ₹1974. By what percent did it come down?
- 16.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2760 to ₹1380. By what percent did it come down?
- 17.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3280 to ₹1640. By what percent did it come down?
- 18.A town has 3600 people. Its population grows by 50%. How many people live there now?
- 19.The price of a bicycle is ₹1540. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 20.The price of a school bag changes from ₹320 to ₹352. By what percent did it go up?
- 21.A water tank holds 1700 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 22.A water tank holds 4040 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 23.A town has 3680 people. Its population grows by 40%. How many people live there now?
- 24.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 25.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3680 to ₹2208. By what percent did it come down?
- 26.The price of a bicycle is ₹280. It goes up by 50%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 27.A water tank holds 3860 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 28.A price comes down by 20% and then comes down by 10% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 29.A water tank holds 2720 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 30.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2060 to ₹3090. By what percent did it go up?
- 31.A water tank holds 300 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 32.A town has 3420 people. Its population grows by 20%. How many people live there now?
- 33.A town has 2700 people. Its population grows by 50%. How many people live there now?
- 34.A water tank holds 1780 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 35.A water tank holds 1240 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 36.A shop sells 4540 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 15% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 37.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4100 to ₹4305. By what percent did it go up?
- 38.A water tank holds 1960 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 39.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4820 to ₹5784. By what percent did it go up?
- 40.A water tank holds 3900 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
Answer key
- 2796
- 37.5
- 50
- 2560
- 87.5
- 1050
- 1260
- 1728
- 4026
- 3405
- 30
- 5
- 2704
- 475
- 30
- 50
- 50
- 5400
- 1694
- 10
- 1445
- 2020
- 5152
- 21
- 40
- 420
- 2702
- 28
- 1360
- 50
- 150
- 4104
- 4050
- 1068
- 744
- 5221
- 5
- 1470
- 20
- 2925
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