Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A water tank holds 360 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 2.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1920 to ₹2112. By what percent did it go up?
- 3.A water tank holds 3400 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 4.A water tank holds 1640 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 5.A price goes up by 20% and then comes down by 15%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 6.A price goes up by 30% and then comes down by 5%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 7.A price comes down by 10% and then comes down by 25% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 8.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2680 to ₹2546. By what percent did it come down?
- 9.A price goes up by 30% and then comes down by 10%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 10.The price of a bicycle is ₹4260. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 11.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2320 to ₹1624. By what percent did it come down?
- 12.A price goes up by 25% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 13.A water tank holds 2520 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 14.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 15.A price comes down by 30% and then comes down by 10% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 16.A water tank holds 1900 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 17.A town has 2920 people. Its population grows by 20%. How many people live there now?
- 18.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4760 to ₹7140. By what percent did it go up?
- 19.A water tank holds 1440 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 20.A water tank holds 120 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 21.A town has 2260 people. Its population grows by 25%. How many people live there now?
- 22.The price of a school bag changes from ₹340 to ₹425. By what percent did it go up?
- 23.A water tank holds 5000 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 24.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4620 to ₹2310. By what percent did it come down?
- 25.A water tank holds 4860 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 26.A shop sells 2300 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 5% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 27.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1500 to ₹1200. By what percent did it come down?
- 28.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 29.A shop sells 4180 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 20% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 30.A water tank holds 2680 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 31.A town has 1580 people. Its population grows by 10%. How many people live there now?
- 32.A price goes up by 50% and then comes down by 25%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 33.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4520 to ₹3390. By what percent did it come down?
- 34.A shop sells 1240 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 20% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 35.A water tank holds 3220 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 36.A water tank holds 4700 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 37.A town has 4060 people. Its population grows by 10%. How many people live there now?
- 38.A water tank holds 4340 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 39.A water tank holds 3100 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 40.A price comes down by 10% and then comes down by 40% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
Answer key
- 288
- 10
- 2380
- 1394
- 2
- 23.5
- 32.5
- 5
- 17
- 5112
- 30
- 31.25
- 1890
- 68
- 37
- 1805
- 3504
- 50
- 1224
- 108
- 2825
- 25
- 4500
- 50
- 3888
- 2415
- 20
- 57.5
- 5016
- 2010
- 1738
- 12.5
- 25
- 1488
- 2898
- 4230
- 4466
- 3689
- 2480
- 46
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