Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A water tank holds 1540 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 2.A price comes down by 10% and then comes down by 30% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 3.A water tank holds 2760 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 4.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2920 to ₹3650. By what percent did it go up?
- 5.A price goes up by 40% and then comes down by 20%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 6.A water tank holds 1480 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 7.A town has 3740 people. Its population grows by 15%. How many people live there now?
- 8.A price comes down by 15% and then comes down by 30% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 9.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1160 to ₹1044. By what percent did it come down?
- 10.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1580 to ₹1738. By what percent did it go up?
- 11.A shop sells 1300 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 30% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 12.A price goes up by 30% and then comes down by 10%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 13.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1960 to ₹2156. By what percent did it go up?
- 14.A shop sells 2300 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 5% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 15.A price goes up by 25% and then goes up by 30% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 16.A water tank holds 1460 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 17.A town has 3860 people. Its population grows by 20%. How many people live there now?
- 18.A price goes up by 50% and then comes down by 10%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 19.A water tank holds 4680 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 20.The price of a bicycle is ₹2740. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 21.A water tank holds 960 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 22.A water tank holds 400 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 23.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2300 to ₹2530. By what percent did it go up?
- 24.The price of a school bag changes from ₹800 to ₹880. By what percent did it go up?
- 25.The price of a bicycle is ₹460. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 26.The price of a school bag changes from ₹340 to ₹323. By what percent did it come down?
- 27.A price comes down by 30% and then comes down by 10% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 28.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3960 to ₹3564. By what percent did it come down?
- 29.A water tank holds 1040 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 30.A price goes up by 30% and then comes down by 15%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 31.A price goes up by 20% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 32.A water tank holds 2300 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 33.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1000 to ₹1500. By what percent did it go up?
- 34.A price comes down by 20% and then comes down by 50% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 35.The price of a bicycle is ₹4340. It goes up by 50%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 36.The price of a bicycle is ₹1600. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 37.A water tank holds 460 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 38.A price goes up by 25% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 39.A town has 280 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
- 40.The price of a bicycle is ₹2340. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
Answer key
- 1386
- 37
- 2346
- 25
- 12
- 1406
- 4301
- 40.5
- 10
- 10
- 1690
- 17
- 10
- 2415
- 62.5
- 730
- 4632
- 35
- 4212
- 3288
- 768
- 360
- 10
- 10
- 529
- 5
- 37
- 10
- 520
- 10.5
- 44
- 2070
- 50
- 60
- 6510
- 1760
- 345
- 43.75
- 294
- 2574
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