Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1520 to ₹1064. By what percent did it come down?
- 2.A water tank holds 320 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 3.A water tank holds 780 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 4.A town has 3080 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
- 5.The price of a school bag changes from ₹800 to ₹920. By what percent did it go up?
- 6.A town has 900 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
- 7.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4700 to ₹4465. By what percent did it come down?
- 8.A water tank holds 4080 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 9.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 10.The price of a bicycle is ₹1780. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 11.A price comes down by 30% and then comes down by 40% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 12.The price of a bicycle is ₹1080. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 13.A price goes up by 30% and then goes up by 30% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 14.A water tank holds 2100 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 15.A water tank holds 4580 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 16.A price goes up by 20% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 17.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 18.A town has 4180 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
- 19.A price goes up by 10% and then comes down by 5%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 20.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4400 to ₹5060. By what percent did it go up?
- 21.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3700 to ₹2775. By what percent did it come down?
- 22.A town has 2920 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
- 23.The price of a bicycle is ₹3240. It goes up by 50%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 24.A shop sells 2600 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 15% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 25.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4980 to ₹3486. By what percent did it come down?
- 26.A price comes down by 20% and then comes down by 10% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 27.A price comes down by 25% and then comes down by 15% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 28.A water tank holds 3000 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 29.A price comes down by 10% and then comes down by 30% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 30.The price of a bicycle is ₹1180. It goes up by 50%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 31.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1120 to ₹1680. By what percent did it go up?
- 32.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4440 to ₹5106. By what percent did it go up?
- 33.A town has 3180 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
- 34.A shop sells 2200 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 5% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 35.A town has 4640 people. Its population grows by 50%. How many people live there now?
- 36.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4920 to ₹5658. By what percent did it go up?
- 37.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 38.A price goes up by 20% and then goes up by 30% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 39.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3660 to ₹2562. By what percent did it come down?
- 40.A water tank holds 2440 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
Answer key
- 30
- 224
- 585
- 3234
- 15
- 945
- 5
- 3060
- 26.5
- 2047
- 58
- 1296
- 69
- 1995
- 4351
- 26
- 20.75
- 4389
- 4.5
- 15
- 25
- 3066
- 4860
- 2990
- 30
- 28
- 36.25
- 2850
- 37
- 1770
- 50
- 15
- 3339
- 2310
- 6960
- 15
- 110
- 56
- 30
- 2074
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