Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A water tank holds 3340 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 2.The price of a bicycle is ₹880. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 3.A price goes up by 50% and then goes up by 40% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 4.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 5.The price of a school bag changes from ₹900 to ₹1170. By what percent did it go up?
- 6.A water tank holds 3460 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 7.A water tank holds 4460 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 8.A price goes up by 25% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 9.A water tank holds 3800 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 10.A water tank holds 200 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 11.A water tank holds 2140 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 12.A price goes up by 50% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 13.A water tank holds 3720 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 14.A shop sells 160 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 25% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 15.A shop sells 1360 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 10% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 16.The price of a bicycle is ₹1260. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 17.A water tank holds 2920 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 18.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2260 to ₹3390. By what percent did it go up?
- 19.A water tank holds 580 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 20.A shop sells 2260 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 20% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 21.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1880 to ₹1786. By what percent did it come down?
- 22.The price of a bicycle is ₹2960. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 23.A water tank holds 1760 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 24.A price goes up by 20% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 25.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 26.A shop sells 3320 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 5% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 27.A town has 4280 people. Its population grows by 30%. How many people live there now?
- 28.A price comes down by 15% and then comes down by 15% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 29.The price of a school bag changes from ₹460 to ₹575. By what percent did it go up?
- 30.A water tank holds 100 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 31.A price comes down by 50% and then comes down by 10% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 32.A town has 1600 people. Its population grows by 30%. How many people live there now?
- 33.The price of a bicycle is ₹4300. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 34.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 35.A price comes down by 25% and then comes down by 10% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 36.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 25% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 37.A water tank holds 2980 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 38.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3920 to ₹2352. By what percent did it come down?
- 39.A water tank holds 4420 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 40.A town has 1400 people. Its population grows by 30%. How many people live there now?
Answer key
- 2672
- 1056
- 110
- 10.25
- 30
- 3287
- 2230
- 87.5
- 3230
- 140
- 1926
- 80
- 2790
- 200
- 1496
- 1449
- 2628
- 50
- 348
- 2712
- 5
- 4144
- 1320
- 44
- 26.5
- 3486
- 5564
- 27.75
- 25
- 60
- 55
- 2080
- 6020
- 15.5
- 32.5
- 37.5
- 2086
- 40
- 3757
- 1820
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