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Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet

Quantitative aptitude lesson 11: Percentage increase and decrease · Set 767 · 40 questions
TalentJR

The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.A water tank holds 3340 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  2. 2.The price of a bicycle is ₹880. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  3. 3.A price goes up by 50% and then goes up by 40% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  4. 4.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  5. 5.The price of a school bag changes from ₹900 to ₹1170. By what percent did it go up?
  6. 6.A water tank holds 3460 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  7. 7.A water tank holds 4460 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  8. 8.A price goes up by 25% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  9. 9.A water tank holds 3800 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  10. 10.A water tank holds 200 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  11. 11.A water tank holds 2140 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  12. 12.A price goes up by 50% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  13. 13.A water tank holds 3720 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  14. 14.A shop sells 160 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 25% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  15. 15.A shop sells 1360 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 10% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  16. 16.The price of a bicycle is ₹1260. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  17. 17.A water tank holds 2920 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  18. 18.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2260 to ₹3390. By what percent did it go up?
  19. 19.A water tank holds 580 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  20. 20.A shop sells 2260 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 20% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  21. 21.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1880 to ₹1786. By what percent did it come down?
  22. 22.The price of a bicycle is ₹2960. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  23. 23.A water tank holds 1760 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  24. 24.A price goes up by 20% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  25. 25.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  26. 26.A shop sells 3320 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 5% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  27. 27.A town has 4280 people. Its population grows by 30%. How many people live there now?
  28. 28.A price comes down by 15% and then comes down by 15% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  29. 29.The price of a school bag changes from ₹460 to ₹575. By what percent did it go up?
  30. 30.A water tank holds 100 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  31. 31.A price comes down by 50% and then comes down by 10% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  32. 32.A town has 1600 people. Its population grows by 30%. How many people live there now?
  33. 33.The price of a bicycle is ₹4300. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  34. 34.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  35. 35.A price comes down by 25% and then comes down by 10% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  36. 36.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 25% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  37. 37.A water tank holds 2980 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  38. 38.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3920 to ₹2352. By what percent did it come down?
  39. 39.A water tank holds 4420 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  40. 40.A town has 1400 people. Its population grows by 30%. How many people live there now?

Answer key

  1. 2672
  2. 1056
  3. 110
  4. 10.25
  5. 30
  6. 3287
  7. 2230
  8. 87.5
  9. 3230
  10. 140
  11. 1926
  12. 80
  13. 2790
  14. 200
  15. 1496
  16. 1449
  17. 2628
  18. 50
  19. 348
  20. 2712
  21. 5
  22. 4144
  23. 1320
  24. 44
  25. 26.5
  26. 3486
  27. 5564
  28. 27.75
  29. 25
  30. 60
  31. 55
  32. 2080
  33. 6020
  34. 15.5
  35. 32.5
  36. 37.5
  37. 2086
  38. 40
  39. 3757
  40. 1820

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