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Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet

Quantitative aptitude lesson 11: Percentage increase and decrease · Set 773 · 40 questions
TalentJR

The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.A water tank holds 1240 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  2. 2.The price of a bicycle is ₹2160. It goes up by 50%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  3. 3.A water tank holds 3520 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  4. 4.The price of a bicycle is ₹1640. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  5. 5.The price of a bicycle is ₹360. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  6. 6.The price of a bicycle is ₹1600. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  7. 7.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  8. 8.A water tank holds 1100 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  9. 9.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4460 to ₹4906. By what percent did it go up?
  10. 10.A water tank holds 3480 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  11. 11.A water tank holds 2940 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  12. 12.A water tank holds 760 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  13. 13.The price of a bicycle is ₹1880. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  14. 14.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4400 to ₹4180. By what percent did it come down?
  15. 15.A shop sells 2980 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 50% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  16. 16.A price comes down by 40% and then comes down by 25% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  17. 17.A price comes down by 20% and then comes down by 15% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  18. 18.A town has 4960 people. Its population grows by 25%. How many people live there now?
  19. 19.A town has 1840 people. Its population grows by 10%. How many people live there now?
  20. 20.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  21. 21.A town has 1380 people. Its population grows by 20%. How many people live there now?
  22. 22.A shop sells 260 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 50% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  23. 23.A town has 860 people. Its population grows by 15%. How many people live there now?
  24. 24.A water tank holds 4800 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  25. 25.A water tank holds 400 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  26. 26.A town has 1260 people. Its population grows by 40%. How many people live there now?
  27. 27.The price of a bicycle is ₹4500. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  28. 28.A water tank holds 3620 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  29. 29.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4260 to ₹3408. By what percent did it come down?
  30. 30.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4120 to ₹3914. By what percent did it come down?
  31. 31.A water tank holds 3120 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  32. 32.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2140 to ₹2675. By what percent did it go up?
  33. 33.A water tank holds 3620 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  34. 34.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2600 to ₹2860. By what percent did it go up?
  35. 35.A price comes down by 40% and then comes down by 30% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  36. 36.A water tank holds 2100 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  37. 37.A price goes up by 30% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  38. 38.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2040 to ₹2448. By what percent did it go up?
  39. 39.A water tank holds 240 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  40. 40.A water tank holds 220 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?

Answer key

  1. 1178
  2. 3240
  3. 3344
  4. 1722
  5. 378
  6. 2080
  7. 26.5
  8. 550
  9. 10
  10. 3306
  11. 1470
  12. 722
  13. 2068
  14. 5
  15. 4470
  16. 55
  17. 32
  18. 6200
  19. 2024
  20. 15.5
  21. 1656
  22. 390
  23. 989
  24. 2880
  25. 300
  26. 1764
  27. 6300
  28. 3439
  29. 20
  30. 5
  31. 2808
  32. 25
  33. 1810
  34. 10
  35. 58
  36. 1575
  37. 43
  38. 20
  39. 144
  40. 132

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