Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The price of a school bag changes from ₹460 to ₹644. By what percent did it go up?
- 2.The price of a bicycle is ₹1400. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 3.A price comes down by 15% and then comes down by 40% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 4.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2540 to ₹2667. By what percent did it go up?
- 5.A town has 940 people. Its population grows by 40%. How many people live there now?
- 6.A water tank holds 3620 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 7.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 40% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 8.A price goes up by 20% and then goes up by 40% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 9.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 10.A water tank holds 480 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 11.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4540 to ₹5675. By what percent did it go up?
- 12.A water tank holds 60 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 13.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1820 to ₹1638. By what percent did it come down?
- 14.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2500 to ₹2375. By what percent did it come down?
- 15.The price of a bicycle is ₹2620. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 16.A town has 2480 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
- 17.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2080 to ₹2600. By what percent did it go up?
- 18.A water tank holds 4280 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 19.A water tank holds 2020 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 20.A water tank holds 920 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 21.The price of a school bag changes from ₹380 to ₹285. By what percent did it come down?
- 22.A town has 1380 people. Its population grows by 15%. How many people live there now?
- 23.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2740 to ₹3836. By what percent did it go up?
- 24.The price of a school bag changes from ₹760 to ₹570. By what percent did it come down?
- 25.A price goes up by 25% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 26.A town has 3840 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
- 27.A shop sells 4040 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 30% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 28.The price of a school bag changes from ₹420 to ₹630. By what percent did it go up?
- 29.The price of a bicycle is ₹2360. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 30.A water tank holds 4200 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 31.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1260 to ₹1575. By what percent did it go up?
- 32.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2760 to ₹2898. By what percent did it go up?
- 33.A water tank holds 2700 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 34.A water tank holds 420 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 35.A water tank holds 720 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 36.A price comes down by 25% and then comes down by 40% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 37.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4800 to ₹6000. By what percent did it go up?
- 38.A water tank holds 1700 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 39.A water tank holds 4260 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 40.A price goes up by 30% and then goes up by 25% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
Answer key
- 40
- 1610
- 49
- 5
- 1316
- 2172
- 43
- 68
- 32.25
- 456
- 25
- 51
- 10
- 5
- 2882
- 2604
- 25
- 2568
- 1010
- 874
- 25
- 1587
- 40
- 25
- 87.5
- 4032
- 5252
- 50
- 2832
- 3570
- 25
- 5
- 1890
- 252
- 432
- 55
- 25
- 1190
- 2130
- 62.5
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