Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A water tank holds 4900 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 2.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1160 to ₹1218. By what percent did it go up?
- 3.The price of a bicycle is ₹2800. It goes up by 50%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 4.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2300 to ₹2875. By what percent did it go up?
- 5.The price of a bicycle is ₹4420. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 6.A water tank holds 840 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 7.The price of a school bag changes from ₹620 to ₹744. By what percent did it go up?
- 8.The price of a bicycle is ₹4080. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 9.A water tank holds 1020 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 10.A town has 1920 people. Its population grows by 20%. How many people live there now?
- 11.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4840 to ₹6050. By what percent did it go up?
- 12.A price comes down by 40% and then comes down by 25% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 13.A water tank holds 3020 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 14.A price goes up by 30% and then goes up by 40% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 15.A town has 400 people. Its population grows by 10%. How many people live there now?
- 16.The price of a school bag changes from ₹980 to ₹1372. By what percent did it go up?
- 17.A water tank holds 3800 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 18.The price of a school bag changes from ₹420 to ₹462. By what percent did it go up?
- 19.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1140 to ₹1368. By what percent did it go up?
- 20.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1280 to ₹1792. By what percent did it go up?
- 21.The price of a bicycle is ₹3500. It goes up by 25%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 22.A water tank holds 760 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 23.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4700 to ₹3525. By what percent did it come down?
- 24.A town has 1500 people. Its population grows by 40%. How many people live there now?
- 25.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 26.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 50% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 27.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 5% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 28.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3280 to ₹4920. By what percent did it go up?
- 29.A shop sells 1580 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 5% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 30.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2200 to ₹2310. By what percent did it go up?
- 31.A water tank holds 880 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 32.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4560 to ₹5016. By what percent did it go up?
- 33.A shop sells 1160 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 50% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 34.A water tank holds 640 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 35.A water tank holds 1040 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 36.A price comes down by 40% and then comes down by 10% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 37.The price of a bicycle is ₹1500. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 38.A water tank holds 1180 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 39.A price goes up by 25% and then comes down by 10%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 40.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2940 to ₹3528. By what percent did it go up?
Answer key
- 4165
- 5
- 4200
- 25
- 4862
- 420
- 20
- 4488
- 714
- 2304
- 25
- 55
- 2869
- 82
- 440
- 40
- 3610
- 10
- 20
- 40
- 4375
- 570
- 25
- 2100
- 110
- 52.5
- 9.75
- 50
- 1659
- 5
- 792
- 10
- 1740
- 576
- 728
- 46
- 2100
- 944
- 12.5
- 20
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