Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The price of a bicycle is ₹3400. It goes up by 50%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 2.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4680 to ₹5616. By what percent did it go up?
- 3.A price goes up by 50% and then comes down by 20%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 4.A shop sells 600 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 40% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 5.The price of a bicycle is ₹3320. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 6.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 10% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 7.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1940 to ₹2716. By what percent did it go up?
- 8.A shop sells 3020 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 40% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 9.A water tank holds 4680 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 10.A price goes up by 25% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 11.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 20% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 12.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3980 to ₹2388. By what percent did it come down?
- 13.A water tank holds 1120 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 14.A water tank holds 4280 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 15.A price goes up by 30% and then comes down by 20%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 16.The price of a bicycle is ₹5000. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 17.A price comes down by 40% and then comes down by 25% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 18.A shop sells 1520 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 5% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 19.A town has 720 people. Its population grows by 50%. How many people live there now?
- 20.The price of a school bag changes from ₹200 to ₹210. By what percent did it go up?
- 21.A water tank holds 460 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 22.A water tank holds 1340 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 23.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4520 to ₹4972. By what percent did it go up?
- 24.A water tank holds 1860 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 25.A shop sells 400 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 15% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 26.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 40% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 27.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4020 to ₹6030. By what percent did it go up?
- 28.The price of a bicycle is ₹4460. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 29.A price goes up by 25% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 30.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2580 to ₹2322. By what percent did it come down?
- 31.A price comes down by 50% and then comes down by 40% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 32.A price comes down by 30% and then comes down by 25% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 33.A price goes up by 20% and then comes down by 10%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 34.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3800 to ₹2850. By what percent did it come down?
- 35.The price of a bicycle is ₹1060. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 36.A water tank holds 2020 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 37.A shop sells 4140 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 20% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 38.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2360 to ₹3304. By what percent did it go up?
- 39.The price of a school bag changes from ₹180 to ₹144. By what percent did it come down?
- 40.The price of a bicycle is ₹4740. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
Answer key
- 5100
- 20
- 20
- 840
- 3818
- 14.5
- 40
- 4228
- 3276
- 31.25
- 24
- 40
- 1008
- 2568
- 4
- 5500
- 55
- 1596
- 1080
- 5
- 230
- 804
- 10
- 930
- 460
- 43
- 50
- 5352
- 37.5
- 10
- 70
- 47.5
- 8
- 25
- 1219
- 1616
- 4968
- 40
- 20
- 5214
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