Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A price comes down by 40% and then comes down by 15% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 2.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 10% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 3.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1420 to ₹1562. By what percent did it go up?
- 4.A price comes down by 10% and then comes down by 30% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 5.A shop sells 280 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 40% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 6.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1140 to ₹1254. By what percent did it go up?
- 7.A price comes down by 20% and then comes down by 40% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 8.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2040 to ₹1734. By what percent did it come down?
- 9.A water tank holds 3540 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 10.A town has 1480 people. Its population grows by 40%. How many people live there now?
- 11.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1100 to ₹1320. By what percent did it go up?
- 12.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1420 to ₹1491. By what percent did it go up?
- 13.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2640 to ₹3960. By what percent did it go up?
- 14.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4000 to ₹4600. By what percent did it go up?
- 15.A town has 2960 people. Its population grows by 30%. How many people live there now?
- 16.A price comes down by 40% and then comes down by 10% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 17.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1660 to ₹2490. By what percent did it go up?
- 18.A town has 4580 people. Its population grows by 50%. How many people live there now?
- 19.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3280 to ₹2460. By what percent did it come down?
- 20.The price of a bicycle is ₹1820. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 21.A price comes down by 30% and then comes down by 20% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 22.The price of a school bag changes from ₹560 to ₹504. By what percent did it come down?
- 23.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2720 to ₹2856. By what percent did it go up?
- 24.A price comes down by 50% and then comes down by 25% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 25.A water tank holds 360 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 26.A water tank holds 1160 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 27.The price of a school bag changes from ₹240 to ₹216. By what percent did it come down?
- 28.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 29.A water tank holds 2980 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 30.The price of a bicycle is ₹1620. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 31.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2180 to ₹2071. By what percent did it come down?
- 32.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4280 to ₹3852. By what percent did it come down?
- 33.A shop sells 1720 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 30% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 34.A price comes down by 15% and then comes down by 20% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 35.A price comes down by 25% and then comes down by 50% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 36.A water tank holds 2720 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 37.The price of a bicycle is ₹3180. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 38.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1800 to ₹1980. By what percent did it go up?
- 39.The price of a bicycle is ₹580. It goes up by 25%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 40.A town has 4300 people. Its population grows by 50%. How many people live there now?
Answer key
- 49
- 14.5
- 10
- 37
- 392
- 10
- 52
- 15
- 2655
- 2072
- 20
- 5
- 50
- 15
- 3848
- 46
- 50
- 6870
- 25
- 2002
- 44
- 10
- 5
- 62.5
- 252
- 1102
- 10
- 15.5
- 1490
- 1782
- 5
- 10
- 2236
- 32
- 62.5
- 1360
- 3657
- 10
- 725
- 6450
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