Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A town has 2780 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
- 2.A water tank holds 2260 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 3.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2260 to ₹1356. By what percent did it come down?
- 4.A water tank holds 2600 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 5.A price goes up by 20% and then goes up by 25% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 6.A water tank holds 2000 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 7.The price of a bicycle is ₹4200. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 8.A shop sells 1680 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 10% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 9.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1640 to ₹1394. By what percent did it come down?
- 10.A price goes up by 20% and then comes down by 5%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 11.A price goes up by 20% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 12.A price comes down by 25% and then comes down by 30% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 13.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 30% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 14.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 15.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2540 to ₹1270. By what percent did it come down?
- 16.A town has 4800 people. Its population grows by 20%. How many people live there now?
- 17.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4600 to ₹2760. By what percent did it come down?
- 18.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2640 to ₹1848. By what percent did it come down?
- 19.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4200 to ₹5880. By what percent did it go up?
- 20.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3040 to ₹2584. By what percent did it come down?
- 21.The price of a bicycle is ₹1780. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 22.A water tank holds 4060 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 23.A water tank holds 4000 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 24.A price comes down by 40% and then comes down by 50% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 25.The price of a bicycle is ₹3580. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 26.A price comes down by 20% and then comes down by 30% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 27.A water tank holds 4580 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 28.A water tank holds 60 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 29.A shop sells 4640 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 25% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 30.The price of a school bag changes from ₹680 to ₹782. By what percent did it go up?
- 31.A price comes down by 50% and then comes down by 25% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 32.A town has 2600 people. Its population grows by 30%. How many people live there now?
- 33.A water tank holds 2520 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 34.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2360 to ₹1888. By what percent did it come down?
- 35.The price of a bicycle is ₹2360. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 36.A price comes down by 25% and then comes down by 50% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 37.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 40% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 38.The price of a bicycle is ₹2380. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 39.A water tank holds 1120 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 40.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 25% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
Answer key
- 2919
- 1921
- 40
- 2210
- 50
- 1900
- 5880
- 1848
- 15
- 14
- 38
- 47.5
- 43
- 110
- 50
- 5760
- 40
- 30
- 40
- 15
- 2136
- 3654
- 3400
- 70
- 4654
- 44
- 4351
- 57
- 5800
- 15
- 62.5
- 3380
- 2268
- 20
- 3068
- 62.5
- 43
- 2618
- 896
- 43.75
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