Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The price of a bicycle is ₹4780. It goes up by 25%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 2.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2060 to ₹3090. By what percent did it go up?
- 3.A town has 960 people. Its population grows by 30%. How many people live there now?
- 4.A water tank holds 400 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 5.The price of a school bag changes from ₹60 to ₹51. By what percent did it come down?
- 6.A price comes down by 40% and then comes down by 10% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 7.A price comes down by 20% and then comes down by 30% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 8.A water tank holds 2540 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 9.A price goes up by 15% and then comes down by 5%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 10.A town has 4340 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
- 11.A water tank holds 2960 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 12.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 13.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1980 to ₹1881. By what percent did it come down?
- 14.A price comes down by 25% and then comes down by 50% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 15.A town has 3860 people. Its population grows by 50%. How many people live there now?
- 16.A water tank holds 1160 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 17.A price comes down by 40% and then comes down by 30% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 18.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2320 to ₹1740. By what percent did it come down?
- 19.A water tank holds 2480 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 20.A town has 3660 people. Its population grows by 50%. How many people live there now?
- 21.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3520 to ₹3696. By what percent did it go up?
- 22.The price of a school bag changes from ₹400 to ₹280. By what percent did it come down?
- 23.A town has 2880 people. Its population grows by 20%. How many people live there now?
- 24.A water tank holds 2440 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 25.The price of a school bag changes from ₹120 to ₹138. By what percent did it go up?
- 26.A shop sells 2680 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 15% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 27.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3240 to ₹3726. By what percent did it go up?
- 28.A shop sells 740 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 40% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 29.A shop sells 3960 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 5% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 30.A price comes down by 40% and then comes down by 50% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 31.A water tank holds 2860 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 32.The price of a bicycle is ₹1420. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 33.A water tank holds 4020 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 34.A water tank holds 340 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 35.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 36.The price of a school bag changes from ₹440 to ₹484. By what percent did it go up?
- 37.The price of a bicycle is ₹1300. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 38.A water tank holds 1240 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 39.A price comes down by 25% and then comes down by 40% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 40.A shop sells 3100 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 20% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
Answer key
- 5975
- 50
- 1248
- 340
- 15
- 46
- 44
- 2413
- 9.25
- 4557
- 1480
- 15.5
- 5
- 62.5
- 5790
- 1044
- 58
- 25
- 2356
- 5490
- 5
- 30
- 3456
- 2318
- 15
- 3082
- 15
- 1036
- 4158
- 70
- 2574
- 1633
- 3819
- 289
- 21
- 10
- 1820
- 930
- 55
- 3720
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