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Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet

Quantitative aptitude lesson 11: Percentage increase and decrease · Set 826 · 40 questions
TalentJR

The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.A price goes up by 20% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  2. 2.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1660 to ₹1245. By what percent did it come down?
  3. 3.A town has 3120 people. Its population grows by 20%. How many people live there now?
  4. 4.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1900 to ₹2375. By what percent did it go up?
  5. 5.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3740 to ₹4114. By what percent did it go up?
  6. 6.The price of a bicycle is ₹220. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  7. 7.A price comes down by 10% and then comes down by 40% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  8. 8.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4960 to ₹5456. By what percent did it go up?
  9. 9.The price of a bicycle is ₹1500. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  10. 10.A water tank holds 1780 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  11. 11.A town has 480 people. Its population grows by 20%. How many people live there now?
  12. 12.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1020 to ₹1275. By what percent did it go up?
  13. 13.A shop sells 1360 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 15% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  14. 14.A water tank holds 2980 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  15. 15.The price of a bicycle is ₹4440. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  16. 16.A water tank holds 3780 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  17. 17.A shop sells 2020 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 5% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  18. 18.A water tank holds 1580 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  19. 19.A town has 2360 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
  20. 20.The price of a bicycle is ₹2400. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  21. 21.The price of a bicycle is ₹680. It goes up by 50%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  22. 22.A shop sells 4180 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 30% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  23. 23.A price goes up by 20% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  24. 24.A water tank holds 3980 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  25. 25.A shop sells 3860 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 15% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  26. 26.A shop sells 1040 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 50% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  27. 27.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2780 to ₹3197. By what percent did it go up?
  28. 28.A water tank holds 1860 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  29. 29.The price of a school bag changes from ₹940 to ₹893. By what percent did it come down?
  30. 30.The price of a bicycle is ₹380. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  31. 31.A price comes down by 15% and then comes down by 30% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  32. 32.A water tank holds 2400 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  33. 33.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1420 to ₹1278. By what percent did it come down?
  34. 34.A water tank holds 4500 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  35. 35.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1260 to ₹1764. By what percent did it go up?
  36. 36.The price of a bicycle is ₹2440. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  37. 37.A price goes up by 50% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  38. 38.A water tank holds 400 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  39. 39.A price comes down by 50% and then comes down by 20% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  40. 40.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2200 to ₹1980. By what percent did it come down?

Answer key

  1. 44
  2. 25
  3. 3744
  4. 25
  5. 10
  6. 242
  7. 46
  8. 10
  9. 1950
  10. 1602
  11. 576
  12. 25
  13. 1564
  14. 2682
  15. 4662
  16. 3402
  17. 2121
  18. 1106
  19. 2478
  20. 3360
  21. 1020
  22. 5434
  23. 26
  24. 2388
  25. 4439
  26. 1560
  27. 15
  28. 1302
  29. 5
  30. 418
  31. 40.5
  32. 2160
  33. 10
  34. 3600
  35. 40
  36. 2684
  37. 65
  38. 300
  39. 60
  40. 10

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