Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1020 to ₹816. By what percent did it come down?
- 2.A water tank holds 2960 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 3.A water tank holds 440 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 4.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2600 to ₹2730. By what percent did it go up?
- 5.A town has 3640 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
- 6.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 7.A water tank holds 2020 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 8.A price comes down by 30% and then comes down by 40% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 9.A water tank holds 3460 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 10.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 11.A water tank holds 3220 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 12.A shop sells 4940 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 15% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 13.A water tank holds 5000 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 14.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2200 to ₹1650. By what percent did it come down?
- 15.The price of a school bag changes from ₹440 to ₹572. By what percent did it go up?
- 16.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3340 to ₹5010. By what percent did it go up?
- 17.A town has 3260 people. Its population grows by 40%. How many people live there now?
- 18.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3360 to ₹3696. By what percent did it go up?
- 19.A water tank holds 1360 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 20.A water tank holds 200 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 21.The price of a school bag changes from ₹640 to ₹576. By what percent did it come down?
- 22.The price of a bicycle is ₹1280. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 23.A town has 3740 people. Its population grows by 10%. How many people live there now?
- 24.A town has 780 people. Its population grows by 30%. How many people live there now?
- 25.A price goes up by 50% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 26.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4800 to ₹4080. By what percent did it come down?
- 27.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3080 to ₹2310. By what percent did it come down?
- 28.A water tank holds 2880 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 29.The price of a bicycle is ₹480. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 30.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 31.A price comes down by 40% and then comes down by 15% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 32.The price of a bicycle is ₹1200. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 33.A price goes up by 20% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 34.A water tank holds 1620 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 35.The price of a bicycle is ₹2540. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 36.The price of a school bag changes from ₹660 to ₹990. By what percent did it go up?
- 37.A price comes down by 20% and then comes down by 50% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 38.A price goes up by 20% and then goes up by 40% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 39.The price of a school bag changes from ₹660 to ₹627. By what percent did it come down?
- 40.The price of a bicycle is ₹1480. It goes up by 50%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
Answer key
- 20
- 1776
- 330
- 5
- 3822
- 32.25
- 1515
- 58
- 3287
- 68
- 3059
- 5681
- 3750
- 25
- 30
- 50
- 4564
- 10
- 1156
- 190
- 10
- 1536
- 4114
- 1014
- 125
- 15
- 25
- 2736
- 528
- 21
- 49
- 1320
- 80
- 1215
- 3302
- 50
- 60
- 68
- 5
- 2220
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