Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1440 to ₹1152. By what percent did it come down?
- 2.A water tank holds 1940 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 3.A price goes up by 50% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 4.A shop sells 2360 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 10% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 5.A price comes down by 15% and then comes down by 15% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 6.A water tank holds 1860 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 7.A price goes up by 50% and then comes down by 10%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 8.A shop sells 840 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 10% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 9.A water tank holds 3900 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 10.A water tank holds 1720 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 11.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 30% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 12.A water tank holds 3720 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 13.A shop sells 860 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 10% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 14.A water tank holds 4480 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 15.The price of a bicycle is ₹2600. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 16.A shop sells 3980 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 5% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 17.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1100 to ₹1375. By what percent did it go up?
- 18.A town has 480 people. Its population grows by 10%. How many people live there now?
- 19.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3560 to ₹3382. By what percent did it come down?
- 20.A price goes up by 30% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 21.A shop sells 2080 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 15% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 22.A water tank holds 5000 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 23.A water tank holds 3360 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 24.A water tank holds 2980 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 25.A shop sells 640 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 5% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 26.A price goes up by 30% and then comes down by 10%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 27.A shop sells 1540 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 50% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 28.A water tank holds 2760 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 29.A water tank holds 1720 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 30.A water tank holds 2520 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 31.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3440 to ₹4472. By what percent did it go up?
- 32.A price comes down by 50% and then comes down by 20% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 33.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3340 to ₹3674. By what percent did it go up?
- 34.A price comes down by 20% and then comes down by 50% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 35.The price of a bicycle is ₹4820. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 36.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4880 to ₹5856. By what percent did it go up?
- 37.A town has 3980 people. Its population grows by 20%. How many people live there now?
- 38.A shop sells 560 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 5% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 39.A water tank holds 3800 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 40.The price of a bicycle is ₹4500. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
Answer key
- 20
- 1552
- 72.5
- 2596
- 27.75
- 1674
- 35
- 924
- 1950
- 1548
- 33.5
- 3534
- 946
- 4256
- 2860
- 4179
- 25
- 528
- 5
- 43
- 2392
- 4500
- 3192
- 2831
- 672
- 17
- 2310
- 2346
- 1462
- 1512
- 30
- 60
- 10
- 60
- 5784
- 20
- 4776
- 588
- 2660
- 4725
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