Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The price of a school bag changes from ₹200 to ₹150. By what percent did it come down?
- 2.The price of a bicycle is ₹460. It goes up by 50%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 3.A price goes up by 40% and then comes down by 20%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 4.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2700 to ₹2565. By what percent did it come down?
- 5.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4320 to ₹5616. By what percent did it go up?
- 6.A shop sells 940 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 30% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 7.A price comes down by 10% and then comes down by 20% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 8.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2980 to ₹4172. By what percent did it go up?
- 9.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 10.The price of a bicycle is ₹4720. It goes up by 50%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 11.The price of a bicycle is ₹4000. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 12.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 13.The price of a bicycle is ₹3600. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 14.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 5% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 15.A water tank holds 2700 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 16.A price goes up by 50% and then comes down by 15%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 17.A water tank holds 1640 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 18.A shop sells 1820 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 10% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 19.A water tank holds 940 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 20.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 21.A town has 1560 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
- 22.A price goes up by 20% and then comes down by 5%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 23.The price of a school bag changes from ₹260 to ₹234. By what percent did it come down?
- 24.The price of a bicycle is ₹4420. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 25.A town has 720 people. Its population grows by 15%. How many people live there now?
- 26.A water tank holds 200 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 27.A price comes down by 40% and then comes down by 20% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 28.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 29.A town has 2320 people. Its population grows by 20%. How many people live there now?
- 30.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3620 to ₹4163. By what percent did it go up?
- 31.A water tank holds 2740 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 32.A price goes up by 25% and then goes up by 30% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 33.The price of a school bag changes from ₹660 to ₹759. By what percent did it go up?
- 34.A price goes up by 25% and then comes down by 10%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 35.A price comes down by 15% and then comes down by 25% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 36.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 37.A water tank holds 2180 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 38.A water tank holds 760 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 39.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2960 to ₹2516. By what percent did it come down?
- 40.The price of a bicycle is ₹3820. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
Answer key
- 25
- 690
- 12
- 5
- 30
- 1222
- 28
- 40
- 21
- 7080
- 5200
- 26.5
- 4680
- 9.75
- 1620
- 27.5
- 984
- 2002
- 846
- 38
- 1638
- 14
- 10
- 4641
- 828
- 180
- 52
- 65
- 2784
- 15
- 2055
- 62.5
- 15
- 12.5
- 36.25
- 26
- 1308
- 456
- 15
- 4966
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