Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 25% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 2.A shop sells 1740 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 10% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 3.A water tank holds 4500 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 4.A water tank holds 200 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 5.A shop sells 620 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 5% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 6.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 15% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 7.A town has 4180 people. Its population grows by 40%. How many people live there now?
- 8.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4160 to ₹2912. By what percent did it come down?
- 9.The price of a bicycle is ₹1240. It goes up by 50%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 10.A water tank holds 3460 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 11.A water tank holds 380 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 12.A water tank holds 260 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 13.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4520 to ₹4746. By what percent did it go up?
- 14.A price goes up by 20% and then comes down by 15%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 15.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1180 to ₹708. By what percent did it come down?
- 16.A price goes up by 25% and then goes up by 30% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 17.A price comes down by 20% and then comes down by 40% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 18.The price of a bicycle is ₹660. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 19.A price comes down by 40% and then comes down by 15% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 20.A water tank holds 1720 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 21.A town has 2920 people. Its population grows by 10%. How many people live there now?
- 22.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 23.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 24.A water tank holds 2760 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 25.The price of a school bag changes from ₹5000 to ₹4250. By what percent did it come down?
- 26.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 27.A water tank holds 1280 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 28.A shop sells 3200 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 10% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 29.A price comes down by 20% and then comes down by 20% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 30.A price comes down by 20% and then comes down by 10% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 31.A shop sells 660 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 20% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 32.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1180 to ₹1652. By what percent did it go up?
- 33.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4260 to ₹3834. By what percent did it come down?
- 34.A water tank holds 3200 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 35.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 40% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 36.The price of a bicycle is ₹4120. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 37.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2820 to ₹3243. By what percent did it go up?
- 38.The price of a bicycle is ₹3480. It goes up by 50%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 39.A water tank holds 3060 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 40.The price of a bicycle is ₹1260. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
Answer key
- 75
- 1914
- 4275
- 170
- 651
- 19.25
- 5852
- 30
- 1860
- 2941
- 304
- 130
- 5
- 2
- 40
- 62.5
- 52
- 726
- 49
- 1462
- 3212
- 15.5
- 57.5
- 1932
- 15
- 26
- 896
- 3520
- 36
- 28
- 792
- 40
- 10
- 2400
- 47
- 5356
- 15
- 5220
- 2448
- 1512
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