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Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet

Quantitative aptitude lesson 11: Percentage increase and decrease · Set 880 · 40 questions
TalentJR

The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 25% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  2. 2.A shop sells 1740 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 10% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  3. 3.A water tank holds 4500 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  4. 4.A water tank holds 200 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  5. 5.A shop sells 620 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 5% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  6. 6.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 15% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  7. 7.A town has 4180 people. Its population grows by 40%. How many people live there now?
  8. 8.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4160 to ₹2912. By what percent did it come down?
  9. 9.The price of a bicycle is ₹1240. It goes up by 50%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  10. 10.A water tank holds 3460 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  11. 11.A water tank holds 380 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  12. 12.A water tank holds 260 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  13. 13.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4520 to ₹4746. By what percent did it go up?
  14. 14.A price goes up by 20% and then comes down by 15%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  15. 15.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1180 to ₹708. By what percent did it come down?
  16. 16.A price goes up by 25% and then goes up by 30% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  17. 17.A price comes down by 20% and then comes down by 40% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  18. 18.The price of a bicycle is ₹660. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  19. 19.A price comes down by 40% and then comes down by 15% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  20. 20.A water tank holds 1720 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  21. 21.A town has 2920 people. Its population grows by 10%. How many people live there now?
  22. 22.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  23. 23.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  24. 24.A water tank holds 2760 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  25. 25.The price of a school bag changes from ₹5000 to ₹4250. By what percent did it come down?
  26. 26.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  27. 27.A water tank holds 1280 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  28. 28.A shop sells 3200 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 10% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  29. 29.A price comes down by 20% and then comes down by 20% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  30. 30.A price comes down by 20% and then comes down by 10% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  31. 31.A shop sells 660 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 20% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  32. 32.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1180 to ₹1652. By what percent did it go up?
  33. 33.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4260 to ₹3834. By what percent did it come down?
  34. 34.A water tank holds 3200 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  35. 35.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 40% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  36. 36.The price of a bicycle is ₹4120. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  37. 37.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2820 to ₹3243. By what percent did it go up?
  38. 38.The price of a bicycle is ₹3480. It goes up by 50%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  39. 39.A water tank holds 3060 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  40. 40.The price of a bicycle is ₹1260. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?

Answer key

  1. 75
  2. 1914
  3. 4275
  4. 170
  5. 651
  6. 19.25
  7. 5852
  8. 30
  9. 1860
  10. 2941
  11. 304
  12. 130
  13. 5
  14. 2
  15. 40
  16. 62.5
  17. 52
  18. 726
  19. 49
  20. 1462
  21. 3212
  22. 15.5
  23. 57.5
  24. 1932
  25. 15
  26. 26
  27. 896
  28. 3520
  29. 36
  30. 28
  31. 792
  32. 40
  33. 10
  34. 2400
  35. 47
  36. 5356
  37. 15
  38. 5220
  39. 2448
  40. 1512

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