Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2020 to ₹2323. By what percent did it go up?
- 2.A shop sells 1540 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 40% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 3.A water tank holds 4360 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 4.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3920 to ₹4900. By what percent did it go up?
- 5.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1900 to ₹950. By what percent did it come down?
- 6.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4340 to ₹4774. By what percent did it go up?
- 7.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 25% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 8.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2600 to ₹3380. By what percent did it go up?
- 9.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3680 to ₹4416. By what percent did it go up?
- 10.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 11.A water tank holds 3460 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 12.A price goes up by 50% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 13.A price comes down by 30% and then comes down by 15% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 14.A water tank holds 4380 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 15.A water tank holds 480 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 16.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3940 to ₹5910. By what percent did it go up?
- 17.A shop sells 3700 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 40% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 18.A shop sells 1460 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 10% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 19.The price of a school bag changes from ₹460 to ₹414. By what percent did it come down?
- 20.A shop sells 1180 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 40% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 21.A town has 1700 people. Its population grows by 50%. How many people live there now?
- 22.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 23.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2620 to ₹1310. By what percent did it come down?
- 24.A price comes down by 25% and then comes down by 50% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 25.A price comes down by 40% and then comes down by 5% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 26.A shop sells 4980 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 20% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 27.The price of a school bag changes from ₹880 to ₹1320. By what percent did it go up?
- 28.A town has 1960 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
- 29.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2900 to ₹2755. By what percent did it come down?
- 30.A water tank holds 2780 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 31.A water tank holds 1840 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 32.A price goes up by 50% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 33.A town has 1520 people. Its population grows by 40%. How many people live there now?
- 34.The price of a bicycle is ₹1440. It goes up by 50%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 35.A water tank holds 4220 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 36.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1240 to ₹1736. By what percent did it go up?
- 37.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 50% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 38.The price of a bicycle is ₹560. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 39.A water tank holds 4720 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 40.The price of a school bag changes from ₹520 to ₹312. By what percent did it come down?
Answer key
- 15
- 2156
- 2180
- 25
- 50
- 10
- 37.5
- 30
- 20
- 26.5
- 2595
- 80
- 40.5
- 3285
- 288
- 50
- 5180
- 1606
- 10
- 1652
- 2550
- 20.75
- 50
- 62.5
- 43
- 5976
- 50
- 2058
- 5
- 2224
- 1472
- 65
- 2128
- 2160
- 2532
- 40
- 52.5
- 728
- 3540
- 40
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