Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A water tank holds 2180 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 2.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 15% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 3.A shop sells 1120 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 30% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 4.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 5.A water tank holds 1520 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 6.A town has 3460 people. Its population grows by 30%. How many people live there now?
- 7.A shop sells 140 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 5% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 8.A water tank holds 140 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 9.A town has 4140 people. Its population grows by 25%. How many people live there now?
- 10.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2740 to ₹3562. By what percent did it go up?
- 11.The price of a school bag changes from ₹60 to ₹69. By what percent did it go up?
- 12.A price goes up by 25% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 13.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2420 to ₹3388. By what percent did it go up?
- 14.The price of a bicycle is ₹1500. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 15.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1160 to ₹1044. By what percent did it come down?
- 16.A water tank holds 3300 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 17.The price of a school bag changes from ₹440 to ₹264. By what percent did it come down?
- 18.The price of a school bag changes from ₹580 to ₹754. By what percent did it go up?
- 19.A water tank holds 4900 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 20.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1740 to ₹1566. By what percent did it come down?
- 21.A town has 3500 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
- 22.The price of a bicycle is ₹3080. It goes up by 25%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 23.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2420 to ₹1936. By what percent did it come down?
- 24.A town has 3300 people. Its population grows by 40%. How many people live there now?
- 25.A water tank holds 3880 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 26.The price of a school bag changes from ₹560 to ₹616. By what percent did it go up?
- 27.A water tank holds 3740 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 28.A shop sells 3040 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 25% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 29.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 25% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 30.A water tank holds 2820 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 31.A town has 3620 people. Its population grows by 10%. How many people live there now?
- 32.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2140 to ₹1284. By what percent did it come down?
- 33.A water tank holds 3340 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 34.A price comes down by 25% and then comes down by 50% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 35.A price goes up by 50% and then goes up by 25% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 36.A water tank holds 400 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 37.A town has 3300 people. Its population grows by 20%. How many people live there now?
- 38.A water tank holds 600 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 39.A town has 4500 people. Its population grows by 20%. How many people live there now?
- 40.A town has 180 people. Its population grows by 15%. How many people live there now?
Answer key
- 1853
- 19.25
- 1456
- 72.5
- 912
- 4498
- 147
- 126
- 5175
- 30
- 15
- 37.5
- 40
- 2100
- 10
- 2310
- 40
- 30
- 3920
- 10
- 3675
- 3850
- 20
- 4620
- 2328
- 10
- 3553
- 3800
- 28.75
- 2115
- 3982
- 40
- 1670
- 62.5
- 87.5
- 200
- 3960
- 420
- 5400
- 207
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