Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A water tank holds 3440 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 2.A price comes down by 20% and then comes down by 50% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 3.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2060 to ₹2369. By what percent did it go up?
- 4.A price goes up by 30% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 5.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3720 to ₹2976. By what percent did it come down?
- 6.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4300 to ₹5160. By what percent did it go up?
- 7.The price of a bicycle is ₹1500. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 8.The price of a school bag changes from ₹440 to ₹572. By what percent did it go up?
- 9.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2080 to ₹1976. By what percent did it come down?
- 10.The price of a school bag changes from ₹160 to ₹176. By what percent did it go up?
- 11.A town has 3100 people. Its population grows by 20%. How many people live there now?
- 12.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3240 to ₹3564. By what percent did it go up?
- 13.A price goes up by 25% and then comes down by 10%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 14.A water tank holds 3060 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 15.A shop sells 1620 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 30% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 16.A price comes down by 50% and then comes down by 40% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 17.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1320 to ₹1518. By what percent did it go up?
- 18.A water tank holds 1120 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 19.The price of a school bag changes from ₹360 to ₹342. By what percent did it come down?
- 20.A price goes up by 40% and then comes down by 5%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 21.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 22.A water tank holds 3820 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 23.The price of a bicycle is ₹1780. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 24.A water tank holds 3700 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 25.A shop sells 2880 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 25% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 26.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1300 to ₹1430. By what percent did it go up?
- 27.The price of a school bag changes from ₹920 to ₹828. By what percent did it come down?
- 28.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1240 to ₹1054. By what percent did it come down?
- 29.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1420 to ₹1846. By what percent did it go up?
- 30.A water tank holds 3120 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 31.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 30% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 32.A town has 220 people. Its population grows by 10%. How many people live there now?
- 33.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1900 to ₹2090. By what percent did it go up?
- 34.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 40% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 35.The price of a bicycle is ₹1340. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 36.A price goes up by 30% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 37.The price of a bicycle is ₹3340. It goes up by 50%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 38.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2780 to ₹2919. By what percent did it go up?
- 39.A water tank holds 3580 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 40.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 30% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
Answer key
- 3268
- 60
- 15
- 43
- 20
- 20
- 1725
- 30
- 5
- 10
- 3720
- 10
- 12.5
- 2295
- 2106
- 70
- 15
- 952
- 5
- 33
- 21
- 3056
- 2136
- 2775
- 3600
- 10
- 10
- 15
- 30
- 2808
- 49.5
- 242
- 10
- 96
- 1608
- 36.5
- 5010
- 5
- 2148
- 43
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