Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A water tank holds 2680 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 2.A water tank holds 3040 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 3.A water tank holds 1720 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 4.A price comes down by 15% and then comes down by 30% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 5.A price goes up by 25% and then comes down by 15%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 6.The price of a bicycle is ₹3480. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 7.A water tank holds 3160 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 8.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1080 to ₹1512. By what percent did it go up?
- 9.The price of a bicycle is ₹1140. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 10.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3480 to ₹3828. By what percent did it go up?
- 11.A water tank holds 5000 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 12.A town has 2400 people. Its population grows by 40%. How many people live there now?
- 13.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2260 to ₹2373. By what percent did it go up?
- 14.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2860 to ₹2002. By what percent did it come down?
- 15.A price goes up by 30% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 16.The price of a bicycle is ₹2420. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 17.A shop sells 2020 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 50% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 18.The price of a bicycle is ₹1500. It goes up by 50%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 19.The price of a bicycle is ₹360. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 20.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 40% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 21.A price goes up by 50% and then comes down by 15%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 22.A shop sells 3580 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 10% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 23.The price of a bicycle is ₹4080. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 24.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3000 to ₹3150. By what percent did it go up?
- 25.The price of a bicycle is ₹560. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 26.The price of a bicycle is ₹1660. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 27.A price comes down by 15% and then comes down by 20% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 28.The price of a bicycle is ₹380. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 29.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3900 to ₹4095. By what percent did it go up?
- 30.The price of a school bag changes from ₹300 to ₹150. By what percent did it come down?
- 31.The price of a bicycle is ₹800. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 32.The price of a bicycle is ₹4440. It goes up by 25%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 33.A water tank holds 1400 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 34.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2340 to ₹3042. By what percent did it go up?
- 35.A town has 1420 people. Its population grows by 40%. How many people live there now?
- 36.A shop sells 4240 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 10% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 37.A water tank holds 260 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 38.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2680 to ₹1608. By what percent did it come down?
- 39.A water tank holds 1620 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 40.A water tank holds 4980 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
Answer key
- 2010
- 2736
- 1032
- 40.5
- 6.25
- 4872
- 1896
- 40
- 1254
- 10
- 4750
- 3360
- 5
- 30
- 43
- 2662
- 3030
- 2250
- 378
- 96
- 27.5
- 3938
- 4284
- 5
- 728
- 1743
- 32
- 399
- 5
- 50
- 920
- 5550
- 1190
- 30
- 1988
- 4664
- 234
- 40
- 1215
- 3735
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