Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The price of a school bag changes from ₹460 to ₹414. By what percent did it come down?
- 2.A water tank holds 480 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 3.A water tank holds 2760 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 4.A shop sells 4960 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 40% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 5.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1400 to ₹1680. By what percent did it go up?
- 6.A price comes down by 30% and then comes down by 25% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 7.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4700 to ₹4465. By what percent did it come down?
- 8.A shop sells 300 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 30% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 9.A water tank holds 4680 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 10.A water tank holds 4600 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 11.The price of a bicycle is ₹940. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 12.A town has 4260 people. Its population grows by 20%. How many people live there now?
- 13.A price comes down by 10% and then comes down by 25% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 14.The price of a bicycle is ₹3560. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 15.A price goes up by 20% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 16.A shop sells 140 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 40% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 17.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4980 to ₹5229. By what percent did it go up?
- 18.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 10% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 19.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1200 to ₹1020. By what percent did it come down?
- 20.The price of a school bag changes from ₹380 to ₹475. By what percent did it go up?
- 21.A water tank holds 4280 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 22.The price of a bicycle is ₹3220. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 23.The price of a school bag changes from ₹400 to ₹440. By what percent did it go up?
- 24.A water tank holds 2200 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 25.The price of a bicycle is ₹4060. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 26.A water tank holds 2420 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 27.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2260 to ₹1582. By what percent did it come down?
- 28.A shop sells 3220 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 25% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 29.A shop sells 620 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 50% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 30.A water tank holds 3320 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 31.A price goes up by 25% and then comes down by 10%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 32.A water tank holds 4460 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 33.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2960 to ₹3108. By what percent did it go up?
- 34.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4500 to ₹3150. By what percent did it come down?
- 35.A shop sells 1940 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 25% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 36.A price goes up by 30% and then goes up by 30% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 37.A shop sells 4640 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 10% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 38.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2520 to ₹2142. By what percent did it come down?
- 39.The price of a bicycle is ₹620. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 40.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4000 to ₹4600. By what percent did it go up?
Answer key
- 10
- 432
- 2346
- 6944
- 20
- 47.5
- 5
- 390
- 4212
- 3450
- 1222
- 5112
- 32.5
- 4272
- 26
- 196
- 5
- 14.5
- 15
- 25
- 3852
- 4508
- 10
- 1320
- 5278
- 1452
- 30
- 4025
- 930
- 2324
- 12.5
- 3568
- 5
- 30
- 2425
- 69
- 5104
- 15
- 651
- 15
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