Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A water tank holds 4540 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 2.A town has 4960 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
- 3.The price of a bicycle is ₹1520. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 4.A shop sells 4380 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 20% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 5.The price of a school bag changes from ₹660 to ₹726. By what percent did it go up?
- 6.A price comes down by 25% and then comes down by 5% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 7.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2240 to ₹1792. By what percent did it come down?
- 8.A price goes up by 20% and then comes down by 15%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 9.A town has 1640 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
- 10.A price goes up by 50% and then comes down by 10%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 11.The price of a school bag changes from ₹860 to ₹1032. By what percent did it go up?
- 12.A price goes up by 20% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 13.A water tank holds 4940 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 14.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 15.A water tank holds 2480 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 16.A water tank holds 360 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 17.The price of a bicycle is ₹1720. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 18.The price of a bicycle is ₹3420. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 19.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1600 to ₹960. By what percent did it come down?
- 20.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 21.The price of a bicycle is ₹2100. It goes up by 25%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 22.A water tank holds 2200 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 23.A town has 3000 people. Its population grows by 30%. How many people live there now?
- 24.The price of a school bag changes from ₹400 to ₹380. By what percent did it come down?
- 25.A water tank holds 1020 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 26.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 27.The price of a school bag changes from ₹840 to ₹630. By what percent did it come down?
- 28.A price comes down by 15% and then comes down by 5% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 29.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1160 to ₹1044. By what percent did it come down?
- 30.A town has 2520 people. Its population grows by 10%. How many people live there now?
- 31.The price of a bicycle is ₹1220. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 32.A price comes down by 30% and then comes down by 15% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 33.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1660 to ₹1577. By what percent did it come down?
- 34.A water tank holds 3200 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 35.A water tank holds 120 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 36.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1240 to ₹930. By what percent did it come down?
- 37.A shop sells 3640 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 50% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 38.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2360 to ₹3540. By what percent did it go up?
- 39.A shop sells 1360 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 50% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 40.A water tank holds 1500 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
Answer key
- 3178
- 5208
- 1596
- 5256
- 10
- 28.75
- 20
- 2
- 1722
- 35
- 20
- 26
- 4693
- 57.5
- 1984
- 306
- 1806
- 4788
- 40
- 32
- 2625
- 2090
- 3900
- 5
- 510
- 20.75
- 25
- 19.25
- 10
- 2772
- 1586
- 40.5
- 5
- 1920
- 108
- 25
- 5460
- 50
- 2040
- 1200
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