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Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet

Quantitative aptitude lesson 11: Percentage increase and decrease · Set 92 · 40 questions
TalentJR

The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.A water tank holds 2200 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  2. 2.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3140 to ₹4082. By what percent did it go up?
  3. 3.A price goes up by 50% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  4. 4.A price comes down by 50% and then comes down by 50% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  5. 5.The price of a bicycle is ₹1480. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  6. 6.The price of a bicycle is ₹4840. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  7. 7.A price comes down by 40% and then comes down by 30% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  8. 8.A price comes down by 20% and then comes down by 50% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  9. 9.A water tank holds 1700 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  10. 10.A town has 2220 people. Its population grows by 10%. How many people live there now?
  11. 11.A price goes up by 30% and then goes up by 40% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  12. 12.A shop sells 4880 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 30% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  13. 13.The price of a bicycle is ₹460. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  14. 14.A water tank holds 2980 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  15. 15.A shop sells 4540 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 25% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  16. 16.A shop sells 1480 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 25% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  17. 17.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1460 to ₹1606. By what percent did it go up?
  18. 18.A price comes down by 30% and then comes down by 50% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  19. 19.A price comes down by 30% and then comes down by 10% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  20. 20.A shop sells 960 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 5% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  21. 21.A price comes down by 20% and then comes down by 40% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  22. 22.The price of a bicycle is ₹3340. It goes up by 50%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  23. 23.A shop sells 620 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 15% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  24. 24.The price of a bicycle is ₹400. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  25. 25.A water tank holds 440 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  26. 26.A water tank holds 2060 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  27. 27.The price of a bicycle is ₹4200. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  28. 28.The price of a bicycle is ₹1160. It goes up by 50%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  29. 29.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 30% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  30. 30.A water tank holds 800 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  31. 31.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  32. 32.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  33. 33.A town has 1520 people. Its population grows by 25%. How many people live there now?
  34. 34.A shop sells 680 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 15% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  35. 35.A water tank holds 3920 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  36. 36.The price of a bicycle is ₹1620. It goes up by 25%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  37. 37.The price of a bicycle is ₹2800. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  38. 38.The price of a school bag changes from ₹360 to ₹396. By what percent did it go up?
  39. 39.A town has 2300 people. Its population grows by 30%. How many people live there now?
  40. 40.A price goes up by 20% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =

Answer key

  1. 1760
  2. 30
  3. 57.5
  4. 75
  5. 1924
  6. 6776
  7. 58
  8. 60
  9. 1360
  10. 2442
  11. 82
  12. 6344
  13. 552
  14. 2384
  15. 5675
  16. 1850
  17. 10
  18. 65
  19. 37
  20. 1008
  21. 52
  22. 5010
  23. 713
  24. 460
  25. 352
  26. 1854
  27. 4620
  28. 1740
  29. 33.5
  30. 760
  31. 68
  32. 26.5
  33. 1900
  34. 782
  35. 2352
  36. 2025
  37. 3080
  38. 10
  39. 2990
  40. 32

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