Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The price of a bicycle is ₹3620. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 2.A town has 180 people. Its population grows by 30%. How many people live there now?
- 3.A water tank holds 5000 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 4.A price goes up by 30% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 5.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 6.A water tank holds 220 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 7.A price comes down by 20% and then comes down by 5% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 8.A water tank holds 4520 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 9.A water tank holds 680 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 10.A price goes up by 10% and then comes down by 5%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 11.The price of a bicycle is ₹1820. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 12.A price comes down by 15% and then comes down by 15% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 13.The price of a school bag changes from ₹740 to ₹703. By what percent did it come down?
- 14.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1140 to ₹1083. By what percent did it come down?
- 15.A town has 1300 people. Its population grows by 50%. How many people live there now?
- 16.A shop sells 360 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 20% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 17.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1020 to ₹510. By what percent did it come down?
- 18.A water tank holds 4860 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 19.A town has 1700 people. Its population grows by 10%. How many people live there now?
- 20.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2760 to ₹3036. By what percent did it go up?
- 21.The price of a bicycle is ₹2800. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 22.The price of a bicycle is ₹3460. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 23.A town has 3780 people. Its population grows by 25%. How many people live there now?
- 24.A water tank holds 4780 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 25.The price of a bicycle is ₹940. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 26.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 20% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 27.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2640 to ₹2244. By what percent did it come down?
- 28.A water tank holds 2860 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 29.A price goes up by 50% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 30.A water tank holds 1640 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 31.A town has 2800 people. Its population grows by 10%. How many people live there now?
- 32.A price comes down by 50% and then comes down by 25% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 33.A price comes down by 40% and then comes down by 5% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 34.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4760 to ₹4046. By what percent did it come down?
- 35.A water tank holds 4400 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 36.A water tank holds 3560 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 37.The price of a school bag changes from ₹880 to ₹748. By what percent did it come down?
- 38.The price of a bicycle is ₹3580. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 39.A water tank holds 2720 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 40.The price of a school bag changes from ₹760 to ₹684. By what percent did it come down?
Answer key
- 3982
- 234
- 3500
- 36.5
- 65
- 209
- 24
- 4068
- 578
- 4.5
- 2002
- 27.75
- 5
- 5
- 1950
- 432
- 50
- 3645
- 1870
- 10
- 3220
- 3806
- 4725
- 4541
- 1222
- 24
- 15
- 2717
- 80
- 820
- 3080
- 62.5
- 43
- 15
- 4180
- 3204
- 15
- 5012
- 1632
- 10
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