Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1720 to ₹2064. By what percent did it go up?
- 2.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 3.A water tank holds 4120 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 4.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 25% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 5.A water tank holds 2420 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 6.A price goes up by 30% and then goes up by 40% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 7.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1500 to ₹1050. By what percent did it come down?
- 8.A water tank holds 4980 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 9.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3440 to ₹2580. By what percent did it come down?
- 10.The price of a bicycle is ₹4380. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 11.A water tank holds 2940 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 12.A town has 3700 people. Its population grows by 15%. How many people live there now?
- 13.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1600 to ₹2000. By what percent did it go up?
- 14.The price of a bicycle is ₹2800. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 15.A water tank holds 4820 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 16.A price goes up by 10% and then comes down by 5%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 17.A water tank holds 2620 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 18.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2180 to ₹2616. By what percent did it go up?
- 19.A shop sells 1080 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 5% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 20.A water tank holds 4940 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 21.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 25% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 22.A shop sells 2400 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 5% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 23.A water tank holds 4300 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 24.A price comes down by 50% and then comes down by 15% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 25.A water tank holds 4000 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 26.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 27.A water tank holds 700 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 28.A water tank holds 740 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 29.The price of a bicycle is ₹4740. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 30.A price comes down by 10% and then comes down by 40% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 31.A price comes down by 10% and then comes down by 25% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 32.A water tank holds 720 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 33.The price of a bicycle is ₹180. It goes up by 25%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 34.The price of a school bag changes from ₹780 to ₹1092. By what percent did it go up?
- 35.A price comes down by 25% and then comes down by 15% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 36.A town has 1840 people. Its population grows by 10%. How many people live there now?
- 37.A town has 3720 people. Its population grows by 20%. How many people live there now?
- 38.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3640 to ₹2184. By what percent did it come down?
- 39.A water tank holds 4900 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 40.The price of a bicycle is ₹4300. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
Answer key
- 20
- 68
- 2060
- 43.75
- 1936
- 82
- 30
- 3486
- 25
- 4818
- 2793
- 4255
- 25
- 2940
- 4097
- 4.5
- 2489
- 20
- 1134
- 3952
- 75
- 2520
- 3010
- 57.5
- 2800
- 110
- 420
- 592
- 4977
- 46
- 32.5
- 684
- 225
- 40
- 36.25
- 2024
- 4464
- 40
- 3920
- 5160
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