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Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet

Quantitative aptitude lesson 11: Percentage increase and decrease · Set 934 · 40 questions
TalentJR

The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1720 to ₹2064. By what percent did it go up?
  2. 2.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  3. 3.A water tank holds 4120 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  4. 4.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 25% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  5. 5.A water tank holds 2420 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  6. 6.A price goes up by 30% and then goes up by 40% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  7. 7.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1500 to ₹1050. By what percent did it come down?
  8. 8.A water tank holds 4980 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  9. 9.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3440 to ₹2580. By what percent did it come down?
  10. 10.The price of a bicycle is ₹4380. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  11. 11.A water tank holds 2940 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  12. 12.A town has 3700 people. Its population grows by 15%. How many people live there now?
  13. 13.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1600 to ₹2000. By what percent did it go up?
  14. 14.The price of a bicycle is ₹2800. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  15. 15.A water tank holds 4820 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  16. 16.A price goes up by 10% and then comes down by 5%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  17. 17.A water tank holds 2620 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  18. 18.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2180 to ₹2616. By what percent did it go up?
  19. 19.A shop sells 1080 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 5% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  20. 20.A water tank holds 4940 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  21. 21.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 25% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  22. 22.A shop sells 2400 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 5% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  23. 23.A water tank holds 4300 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  24. 24.A price comes down by 50% and then comes down by 15% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  25. 25.A water tank holds 4000 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  26. 26.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  27. 27.A water tank holds 700 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  28. 28.A water tank holds 740 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  29. 29.The price of a bicycle is ₹4740. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  30. 30.A price comes down by 10% and then comes down by 40% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  31. 31.A price comes down by 10% and then comes down by 25% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  32. 32.A water tank holds 720 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  33. 33.The price of a bicycle is ₹180. It goes up by 25%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  34. 34.The price of a school bag changes from ₹780 to ₹1092. By what percent did it go up?
  35. 35.A price comes down by 25% and then comes down by 15% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  36. 36.A town has 1840 people. Its population grows by 10%. How many people live there now?
  37. 37.A town has 3720 people. Its population grows by 20%. How many people live there now?
  38. 38.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3640 to ₹2184. By what percent did it come down?
  39. 39.A water tank holds 4900 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  40. 40.The price of a bicycle is ₹4300. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?

Answer key

  1. 20
  2. 68
  3. 2060
  4. 43.75
  5. 1936
  6. 82
  7. 30
  8. 3486
  9. 25
  10. 4818
  11. 2793
  12. 4255
  13. 25
  14. 2940
  15. 4097
  16. 4.5
  17. 2489
  18. 20
  19. 1134
  20. 3952
  21. 75
  22. 2520
  23. 3010
  24. 57.5
  25. 2800
  26. 110
  27. 420
  28. 592
  29. 4977
  30. 46
  31. 32.5
  32. 684
  33. 225
  34. 40
  35. 36.25
  36. 2024
  37. 4464
  38. 40
  39. 3920
  40. 5160

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