Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A shop sells 2180 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 10% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 2.A shop sells 3060 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 5% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 3.A water tank holds 3360 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 4.A shop sells 840 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 15% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 5.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4060 to ₹3451. By what percent did it come down?
- 6.A price comes down by 15% and then comes down by 15% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 7.A water tank holds 4520 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 8.The price of a bicycle is ₹3000. It goes up by 50%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 9.A price comes down by 30% and then comes down by 25% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 10.A town has 4980 people. Its population grows by 20%. How many people live there now?
- 11.A price goes up by 20% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 12.A town has 1000 people. Its population grows by 10%. How many people live there now?
- 13.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4900 to ₹3675. By what percent did it come down?
- 14.A water tank holds 4260 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 15.The price of a school bag changes from ₹280 to ₹350. By what percent did it go up?
- 16.A price goes up by 50% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 17.The price of a school bag changes from ₹940 to ₹752. By what percent did it come down?
- 18.The price of a school bag changes from ₹240 to ₹336. By what percent did it go up?
- 19.A shop sells 160 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 20% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 20.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2840 to ₹1988. By what percent did it come down?
- 21.A water tank holds 480 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 22.A water tank holds 2840 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 23.A water tank holds 2900 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 24.A water tank holds 2520 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 25.A water tank holds 1220 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 26.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3120 to ₹3900. By what percent did it go up?
- 27.A water tank holds 2200 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 28.The price of a bicycle is ₹520. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 29.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 40% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 30.A water tank holds 1820 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 31.A water tank holds 3860 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 32.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3740 to ₹3927. By what percent did it go up?
- 33.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3540 to ₹4425. By what percent did it go up?
- 34.A shop sells 4260 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 50% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 35.A price comes down by 30% and then comes down by 20% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 36.The price of a school bag changes from ₹180 to ₹162. By what percent did it come down?
- 37.A water tank holds 1460 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 38.The price of a school bag changes from ₹880 to ₹1012. By what percent did it go up?
- 39.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2440 to ₹1220. By what percent did it come down?
- 40.A price comes down by 10% and then comes down by 40% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
Answer key
- 2398
- 3213
- 3024
- 966
- 15
- 27.75
- 3390
- 4500
- 47.5
- 5976
- 32
- 1100
- 25
- 4047
- 25
- 80
- 20
- 40
- 192
- 30
- 288
- 2272
- 2175
- 1512
- 915
- 25
- 1650
- 598
- 61
- 1547
- 2316
- 5
- 25
- 6390
- 44
- 10
- 876
- 15
- 50
- 46
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